Issued by CEMO Center - Paris
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Devastation and Heartbreak: 7.8 Magnitude Earthquake Ravages Turkey and Syria

Tuesday 07/February/2023 - 03:17 PM
The Reference
Ahmed Seif Eldin
طباعة

A massive earthquake of 7.8 magnitude struck the Turkey-Syria border on Tuesday, leaving a trail of death and destruction in its wake. The death toll has surpassed 5000 and is feared to rise even further, with thousands injured and many still trapped in the rubble. The quake was caused by a strike-slip movement, where three tectonic plates are sliding past each other along an existing fault zone in south-central Turkey.

However, the response to the disaster has been severely hampered by several factors. The massive snowstorm over the affected regions in Turkey has limited the efforts of rescue teams, while damaged roads and airport infrastructure have made it difficult for emergency services to reach the affected areas. In many cases, airport runways have been damaged too much for search-and-rescue teams to land. The U.S. Geological Survey has estimated that the earthquake could cause up to 10,000 fatalities and initial damages of $1 billion in economic losses, while the World Health Organization's senior emergency officer for Europe said that the death toll could rise to more than 20,000 people.

The situation in the affected areas of northern Syria is even more dire, as the region was already housing millions of people displaced by the country's long civil war, many of whom lived in poorly erected housing. The war-torn country has been facing a crisis for years, with its national infrastructure barely able to support its war-weary population. The earthquake has added to their miseries, as the UN has stated that damage to roads, fuel shortages, and harsh winter weather will make it difficult to provide aid.

The province of Idlib, which is the country's last rebel-held enclave and houses millions of refugees, was among the worst hit by the earthquake. The UN says it will have to be creative in getting to the people in need, as the infrastructure is damaged.

Massive Snowstorm Adds to Misery After Devastating Earthquakes Strike Turkey and Syria

 

A powerful earthquake that struck Turkey and Syria earlier this week has caused widespread devastation and loss of life. The death toll has surpassed 5,000 and continues to rise, with thousands more injured and rescue teams working around the clock to reach those trapped in the rubble. The response efforts have been hindered by a massive snowstorm over much of the affected region, as well as damage to roads and airport infrastructure, making it difficult for emergency services to reach those in need.

In many cases, airport runways were damaged too severely for rescue teams to land, but thousands have still managed to make it to the region. The World Health Organization's senior emergency officer for Europe has warned that the death toll could rise to over 20,000, and the U.S. Geological Survey has estimated initial damages to be $1 billion in economic losses. The worst-hit areas were in northern Syria, where millions of people displaced by the country's long civil war lived in poorly erected housing.

The earthquake was caused by a strike-slip movement, where three tectonic plates are sliding past each other along a fault zone in south-central Turkey. The region affected in Syria was already struggling with the aftermath of years of war and aerial bombardment, which destroyed homes, hospitals, and clinics. The infrastructure in the country's northern region was already at a crisis point, and the earthquake will likely make it even harder for aid to reach those in need.

The UN says that damage to roads, fuel shortages, and harsh winter weather will make it difficult to get aid to the areas that need it. The province of Idlib, the country's last rebel-held enclave, was among the worst-hit areas, but aid will be limited by the government in Damascus, which only allows aid to enter the region through one border crossing. The former head of UN humanitarian affairs, Mark Lowcock, has said that it will require Turkish acquiescence to get aid into the areas worst affected by the earthquake, as they are run by the Turkish-controlled opposition and not by the Syrian government.

Even before the earthquake hit, the United Nations estimated that the number of people in need of humanitarian support was greater than at any point since the start of the war. The deepening economic crisis in the region has led to fuel shortages, increased power cuts, and growing deprivation, and the UN estimates that over 4 million people in north-west Syria depend on cross-border aid for their day-to-day survival.

In conclusion, the earthquake that struck Turkey and Syria earlier this week has caused immense destruction and loss of life, and the response efforts are being hindered by the massive snowstorm and damage to infrastructure. The region was already struggling with the aftermath of years of war, and the earthquake will make it even harder for aid to reach those in need. The international community must come together to provide support and aid to those affected by this tragedy.


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