Afghan journalists between hammer of Taliban and anvil of ISIS
Afghan journalists celebrate their National Press Day on March 18 every year.
The celebration came this year while fear hangs
over most journalists in this country, who fell between the hammer of the
ruling Taliban movement and the anvil of ISIS.
This puts Afghan journalists in the crosshairs
of its fire. This adds to the restrictions the Taliban imposes on the work of
the journalists of their country.
Taliban's hammer
Afghan journalists have been suffering from many
restrictions since the Taliban came to power.
These compound the record of restrictions the
journalists have been living under during the past 40 years.
Nevertheless, under the Taliban, the
journalists are also prone to violence on almost a daily basis.
The Organization for the Defence of Open Media
in Afghanistan issued a statement on the occasion of the National Press Day,
declaring its defiance in the face of the violence and restrictions imposed by
the Taliban on the press and the journalists.
The statement pointed out that Afghanistan has
witnessed horrific incidents against journalists since the beginning of this
year.
The organization explained that economic conditions
in Afghanistan have forced many newspapers and media outlets to close down,
which led to hundreds of journalists losing their jobs and some of them leaving
the country.
It called on the Taliban government to respect
the press, media and freedom of speech.
The statement came at a time when Afghan
journalists are witnessing increasing restrictions from the Taliban on their
activities and an increase in the arrest of journalists.
According to the news site, Kabul Now, the
prosecution of journalists has affected them.
The Taliban has arrested several journalists,
including some who have been languishing in Taliban prisons since the beginning
of this year, the site said.
Meanwhile, the Afghan organization for the
Protection of Journalists issued a similar statement last year on the one-year
anniversary of the Taliban's seizure of power.
It said Afghan media is struggling to survive,
a year after the movement came to power.
The statement pointed out that the press has
witnessed more restrictions and tight censorship amid the deterioration of
economic conditions, in addition to restrictions on women working in the media
field.
This, the organization said, led to the flight
of many journalists and media cadres from Afghanistan.
ISIS anvil
On March 11, ISIS targeted a gathering to honour
journalists in Balkh province, just two days after a terrorist attack targeted the
governor of the province.
The Amaq Agency, one of the media arms of ISIS,
issued a statement clarifying the details of the operation.
It pointed out that an explosion occurred
during a ceremony held to honour a number of journalists working in various
media agencies involved in the fight against the organization.
ISIS confirmed its threats to journalists,
explaining that the operation may be repeated in the future to prove that the
Taliban failed to secure its allies who are loyal to the Iranian regime.