Why did the West abandon Erdogan’s Turkey?
The sound of fire being exchanged between the Turkish army
and its terrorist militias (represented by the remnants of ISIS and other
terrorist groups) on the one hand and the Syrian army on the other hand has
calmed down as a result of a ceasefire agreement held in Moscow on Thursday,
March 5. But Turkish media has made sharp and bitter criticism against the
United States and the West for abandoning support for Ankara during its recent
struggle against Damascus and its ally Moscow. However, researchers and
political analysts in Washington have found many reasons why the United States
does not care much about Turkey's request to supply it with Patriot missiles or
to support Ankara politically or militarily. What are these reasons behind
this, and why did Europe take a similar stance as the US even though Turkey is
an active member of NATO?
Tarek al-Shami, a specialist in US and Arab affairs, answered
these questions in his latest reports published on the Independent website.
With the lives of more than 30 Turkish soldiers claimed, Ankara is in a state
of panic because of the clear lack of interest from the West in general and the
United States in particular about what Turkey is going through.
Despite NATO's words of support for Ankara, Turkey's
insistence on requesting that it be supplied with Patriot missile defense
systems went unheeded.
With the exchange of strikes between Ankara and Damascus, a
campaign of anger from Turkey's top political commentators has escalated to a
new level. Turkish analyst Sinan Ülgen, a former diplomat, called on the West
to support Ankara and not to abandon their Turkish ally, while President Recep
Tayyip Erdogan's spokesman Fahrettin Altun went on to criticize the West's
response, describing it as frustrating.
Turkish media picked up the thread and launched a campaign
to reprimand and condemn the US and European positions.
Shami confirmed in his report that this fierce campaign reverberated
in the West but was a waste of time and effort. Researchers and political
analysts in the United States consider Turkey, not the West, responsible for
what happened many years ago, as Ankara sought for nearly a decade to undermine
and obstruct US foreign policy, engaged in hostile rhetoric against Washington,
and threatened and arrested a number of Americans, which had not occurred before
between the United States and Turkey.
Erdogan not a US partner
Steven Cook, a Middle East researcher at the Council on
Foreign Relations in Washington, said Erdogan was not a partner of the United
States in the past, so why should Washington risk getting involved in the
Syrian conflict in order to help his country? Rather, the Turks should not have
expected more from the United States other than good wishes.
It is true that the United States has distinct military
capabilities that enable it to lend a hand to Turkey, but the Turks are not in
urgent need, as their losses were not severe during the limited battles with
the forces of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Problem in Turkish politics
While the same applies to Europe, in terms of Erdogan's
actions aimed at harming European countries by encouraging refugees to cross
the borders, it has become surprising that Erdogan expects any European
military aid from underfunded countries.
The American magazine Foreign Policy pointed out that Turkey’s
problem is not related to its military competence against the weak Assad forces,
which Russia intervened to save in 2015, but the real problem relates to
Turkey's policy in Syria, where Turkish officials have no idea how to end the
conflict there. They are also unable to ease the seemingly endless suffering of
the Syrians. But that does not make the Turks different from their American and
British counterparts.
No help for Turkey
The scorched earth strategy has produced a humanitarian
catastrophe whose dimensions and scale are still unknown. About a million
people now find themselves trapped between three armies. With the increased
possibility of millions of desperate Syrians entering Turkey to escape war and
destruction, Erdogan found himself forced to reinforce the Turkish military
presence in Idlib, which led to the outbreak of a war within a war. The United
States does not want to be a party to this, because it is not a high priority
for them.
With the ceasefire agreement signed between Erdogan and
Russian President Vladimir Putin on March 5, Turkey no longer needs Washington
in the short term. But in the long term, Ankara is facing a possible crisis of
caring for millions of refugees, whose presence could destabilize the Turkish
interior.
However, the United States is not expected to start helping
Turkey with its crisis, despite the root causes of the emergency generated by
the continued bloodshed in Syria. It is also not expected that EU countries
will pay billions more annually to Turkey in order to stop the flow of Syrian
and non-Syrian refugees to Europe across the Turkish borders.