They Preceded Humanity into Space: Ancient Egyptians Knew Planets and Recorded Eclipses

The Secrets of the Golden Mask: Tutankhamun Astonishes the World

The Nile: The First Pillar of Egyptian Civilization

It Was a Bad Omen: How the Ancient Egyptians Dealt with Geckos

The gecko is one of the most well-known reptiles in Egyptian households, frequently sneaking into homes, which often triggers a frantic cleaning campaign to get rid of it. But is this a modern ...

The Ebers Papyrus: Evidence of Ancient Egyptian Pest Control

Education in Ancient Egypt: From Primary Schools to Higher Studies

Exclusive for "The Reference": Zambian National Prosecutor’s Office Clears Egyptian Citizens, Convicts Zambian and Others

In a significant judicial development, " The Reference " has obtained an exclusive court document from the National Prosecutor’s Office in Zambia. This document reveals that an official charge ...

Russia Emerges Victorious in Recent African Coups: A Blow to the West and Growing Influence

Russia stands as the biggest winner amid the recent coups witnessed in the African continent, particularly in Niger and Gabon. These coups resulted in the fall of regimes aligned with the ...

Pakistani Deportation Orders Instill Fear among Afghan Refugees

The security situation between Afghanistan and its neighboring Pakistan, already tense, has escalated since the Taliban assumed power in Afghanistan in August 2021. The Pakistani faction of ...

Success and Anticipation - Somali Army Repels Al-Shabaab Terrorists

As Somalia awaits the announcement of the second phase of the military operation aimed at purging the country from terrorist groups entrenched in Mogadishu for several years, the Somali Army has ...

Assessing the Potential Escalation of Tensions in Afghanistan Triggered by Massoud's Provocations

Ahmad Shah Massoud, the leader of the Afghan National Resistance Front, continues his offensive against the ruling Taliban movement in Afghanistan. Amidst the ongoing conflicts and ...

Does it carry political messages? Implications of Tightening Punishment on Ghannouchi

A Tunisian court has increased the prison sentence imposed on the leader of the Ennahda movement, Rachid Ghannouchi, from 12 months to 15 months due to his description of the police ...

Approaching the end of Boko Haram... Nigeria collaborates with Egypt to resolve the terrorism issue

Egypt has provided significant assistance to Nigeria in countering the terrorist group "Boko Haram," which operates in northeastern Nigeria. This assistance includes weapons, military ...

Right-Wing Extremism in Germany: Unrest in Bavaria

Germany has witnessed a notable rise in the popularity of right-wing extremism in recent years, with these ideologies becoming more prevalent in German society. Extreme right-wing movements and ...

Lone Wolves Threaten the West, and Italy Mobilizes Against Terrorism

Italian authorities have arrested two individuals believed to have ties to ISIS, following growing concerns about the resurgence of lone wolf attacks in Europe in the aftermath of the Brussels ...