MB members in Germany are masters of disguise
Although the Muslim Brotherhood's presence in Germany was a result of World War II as Germans wanted to face communism with Islam, the 1950s witnessed migrations due to the crackdown in Egypt after the Brotherhood was charged with attempting to assassinate late president Gamal Abdel Nasser in 1954.
The Brotherhood exploited the enmity between Nasser and some of the
Western countries, which shared with the radical Islamists hate to the
socialist orientation of Nasser.
Adolph Hitler wanted to use the misinterpreted Islam to combat
communism. Indian imam Sadr-ud-Din established in 1922 a league of Muslims in
Germany.
During the World War II, the Nazis used the misinterpreted Islam
against communism and the Soviet Union. A mosque was built in Munich, Germany's
third largest cities. This mosque would be later used by the Brotherhood to
penetrate the German society.
Polarization
Sheikh Amin al-Husseiny, former Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, played a
leading role in recruiting thousands of young people from the Balkan countries
(Albania, Kosovo and Herzegovina). The Munich mosque has become the headquarters
for the Brotherhood's international organization.
The Brotherhood used a number of entities through one single umbrella.
After the collapse of Nazis, the Brotherhood took advantage of the new
developments in the 1950s.
Strategy
The Brotherhood's strategy took advantage of three entities in
Germany: Central Council of Muslims, the Muslim Foundation and Milli Gorus,
which represents many of the Turkish community in Germany.
Researcher Guido Steinberg said in his book "The West and the
Muslim Brotherhood after the Arab Spring" that the Brotherhood's approach
is double-faced.
Characteristics
The Brotherhood's approach is double-faced. While the Brotherhood
embraces principles which totally contradict the western democratic values. It
rejects a secular state and provides a political cover for violence and
terrorism in the Arab world.
The Brotherhood releases statements gloating over terrorist attacks
in Egypt to influence the public opinion in Germany. At the same time, the
Brotherhood dismisses it poses any threats to Europe.
Moreover, the Brotherhood has created an economic empire and social
links in Germany through offshore companies away from restrictive control and
taxes.
Terrorism
Germany has not been away from the terror that hit Europe, analysts
said citing its engagement in the Middle Eastern politics. Europe has witnessed
a series of bombings over the past years.
On July 24, 2016, a man wounded 15 in a bar in Ansbach in southern
Germany. The attacker, who pledged allegiance to Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, leader of
ISIS, was killed. The attack followed three others within one week.
Masters of disguise
Researcher Susanne Schröter of the Frankfurt Research Center on
Global Islam says that the Muslim Brotherhood are the masters of disguise
regarding their organizational activities and political goals.
"They [the Brotherhood] become more transparent about their
goals as their political status improves but purport themselves as tolerant
moderates when they are in the minority, as they are in German society,"
she said.
Therefore, the future of the Brotherhood in Germany will depend on the
organization's ability to adapt with new developments facing the
decision-makers in general. Growing violence, the Brotherhood's economic
network and the crackdown on the Brotherhood by a number of states like
Bavaria, Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia.
It is expected that pressures and crackdown on the pro-Brotherhood
organizations will increase. That coincides with Egypt's efforts to bolster
ties with Germany after the June 30 Revolution.