Terrorist groups exploiting deteriorating social conditions in Asia
Terrorism must have an incubating environment to help it expand and spread among the members of society.
There is no better environment for
the growth of terrorism as poverty, injustice, unemployment and low income.
Terrorist organizations always tend
to convince people that confronting their countries' regimes by the force of
arms would be the only solution to their problems.
They, at the same time, work to
undermine the confidence of people in their ability to solve their problems
without recourse to violence.
Terrorism and Asia
Although the Asian continent
possesses various characteristics, including abundant capital, especially in
the Arab Gulf region, a huge human force in Southeast Asia, and tremendous
economic growth in countries known as 'Asian Tigers', all these characteristics
failed in improving the living conditions of most Asians.
Poverty continues to be rampant in
the continent and the quality of services keep going from bad to worse.
This is most manifest in countries
like India, Bangladesh, Lebanon and others.
These deteriorating conditions contribute
to the emergence and spread of terrorist organizations in various countries of
the continent.
ISIS, for example, has succeeded in
exploiting turbulent conditions in Syria and Iraq and took control of large
geographical areas in the two countries.
Despite the success of the
international coalition led by the United States, the organization continues to
control a number of pockets that make its return to the stage in the two
countries still possible.
Syria was one of the largest
countries that embraced terrorist organizations within its territory,
especially after what was known as the Syrian revolution.
Extremist organizations, such as
Jaysh al-Nusra, the Free Revolutionary Army, Suqur al-Sham, the Syria
Liberation Front, and others that fought the Syrian Arab Army emerged.
These organizations controlled some
geographical areas in the country.
ISIS was not the only prominent one
in the yellow continent.
The Abu Sayyaf terrorist group,
which split from the Moro Front in 1991, after it was established by Abdul
Razzaq Abu Bakr Janjalani, also claimed that the purpose of its establishment
on the island of Mindanao, in the southern part of the Philippines, is the
creation of an Islamic state in the island which has a Muslim majority.