Expectations of violence worry Tunisian street after dismantling of 12 terrorist cells
The Tunisian Ministry of Interior
revealed an attempt to break into its headquarters on Habib Bourguiba Street in
the center of the capital by a person who was in possession of a weapon.
The Interior Ministry said that the
incident, which occurred on Friday, November 26, was carried out by a
29-year-old terrorist affiliated with ISIS, adding that he failed to injure
anyone, as the security forces surprised and arrested him.
The rate of dismantled cells during
the month of November reached 12 cells, and their affiliation varied between
ISIS and al-Qaeda, which opened controversy over the relationship of these
cells to the Tunisian political reality and the parties affected by it, led by
the Brotherhood-affiliated Ennahda movement.
The activity of ISIS and al-Qaeda in
Tunisia represents a serious threat, as this means a new space for the
expansion of terrorism in the African Sahel, which is going through a stage
that major European countries have been unable to curb.
Tunisian
domestic scene
It is not possible to separate what
is happening inside Tunisia from the new conditions that followed the decisions
of Tunisian President Kais Saied on July 25 that led to the marginalization of
parties such as Ennahda, which represented the number one political force in
the country before July 25.
In the wake of these decisions that
led to the overthrow of former Prime Minister Hichem Mechichi's government and
the freezing of the parliament in which Ennahda represented the majority, most
political readings expected Ennahda to resort to violence as a response to its
marginalization, which would come in line with its Brotherhood ideology.
What happened was the opposite, as
Ennahda faked the appearance of wisdom, which brought it criticism from
Egyptian and non-Egyptian Brotherhood parties who expected the movement to
erupt in anger in response.
All of this was not evidence of the
end of violent scenarios, as Ennahda's position does not mean abandoning armed
action, which was evidenced by the recent levels of violence witnessed in
Tunisia over the course of November.
Exploiting the
political situation
Tunisian writer Mourad Ben Ammar
said in exclusive statements to the Reference that what is happening is not far
from Ennahda and other parties affected by the current political reality and
bearing an extremist ideology.
Ben Ammar explained that the work of
these terrorist organizations is not new in Tunisia, as they have repeatedly
tried to establish a presence there, adding that what happened is an attempt to
exploit the political situation, which is full of tensions and clashes between
the presidential palace and the Ennahda movement.
He pointed out that the interests of
Ennahda, ISIS and al-Qaeda have found a consensus in the current political
situation, as the first seeks to confuse the security services and the Tunisian
president, while the second seeks to build a strong presence for it.
Ben Ammar noted that the work of
these organizations has never stopped in Tunisia, but that this period is
witnessing a boom due to the infusion of Ennahda funds that help these
organizations to move intensively, allowing them to disturb the Tunisian state
while at the same time being far from suspicious.
He expected an increase in the rates
of terrorist operations during the coming period, criticizing the state's
handling of them.
He also explained that President
Saied needs more strictness in his decisions to bury these attempts before they
appear, noting that Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi was able through
serious and strict policies to eliminate any opportunity to threaten security.
Ben Ammar stressed that Tunisia may
witness worse operations if Saied stands silent in the face of attempts of
terrorist recruitment and mobilizing sleeper cells.