Fate of those who fund Hamas in Britain after ban
The British government’s
announcement that Hamas was on the terrorist list, after it had been limited to
its military wing since 2001, constituted a blow to the currents of political
Islamism and the Brotherhood, especially since the decision was issued by
London, which shelters and protects a large segment of the terrorist
Brotherhood. The British government warned that those affiliated with Hamas and
its supporters were subjected to severe prison sentences, because it is no
longer possible to differentiate between the two entities following its
assessment that Hamas commits, participates in, attends to, promotes and
encourages terrorism.
This decision reflects the growing
discontent and concern in various countries about the terrorist plans and
practices of these groups. Despite its great importance, the decision came late
and is the beginning of correcting the way of dealing with the Brotherhood
groups in the United Kingdom, which hosts a large number of leaders of Islamist
organizations that believe in the use of violence to achieve their political
and authoritarian goals, and it provides them with fields of work, propagation,
and financial and banking transactions. There is no doubt that this decision
will lead to drying up the sources of financing for the movement, especially
since it has financial and investment activities in Britain, some of which are
in partnership with the Brotherhood, while some of them are managed by the movement
alone through its affiliated leaders residing there.
Over recent years, Hamas has
succeeded in collecting large donations and withdrawing funds from the Gulf and
Britain through the establishment of financial and media arms and economic
entities. For this purpose, three names and three departments were allocated,
namely the General Secretariat and Communications Department, where the
secretariat operated from London under the Palestinian leadership of the
Palestinian Hafez Ajaj al-Karmi, who is responsible for communications between
Western countries and the Brotherhood in Egypt, Gaza and the Arab countries,
and it prepares the budget and transfers funds to the administrative offices.
There is also the Planning and
Research Department, which works in London under the leadership of Hamas leader
Muhammad Kazem Sawalha, who participated in political activities, propaganda
and financial coordination related to the movement's activities. He also served
as a member of the political bureau and director of the legal office in the
movement, and he supervised the allocation and supply of large sums of money
for Hamas activists in Palestine.
The Security Department operates
from London under the command of Maher Jawad Salah and is responsible for
tracking opponents of Hamas and collecting information on investment systems.
It is active in the field of remittances and simple economic companies, where
it was found that all economic activities were allocated to financing terrorist
operations.
In Britain, Hamas also owns real
estate companies run by Abdul Rahman Abu Dayyeh, who is of Palestinian origin
and also owns media companies that contribute to financing the proportion of
Brotherhood satellite channels broadcast from Istanbul and the group's online
platforms in the Netherlands.
Hamas also contributes to and owns a
fund under the name Palestine Relief, based in London and called Interpal, in
which it collects funds from donors to support the Palestinian cause and
directs a large part of these funds to finance armed operations, whether for
the movement or the Brotherhood. These operations are undertaken by the
Palestinian Hamas leader Essam Youssef Salah Mustafa.
In addition, there is the Cordoba
Foundation, which is run by Anas Altikriti. The foundation has established a
group affiliated with the organization under the name the British Muslims
Initiative, which seeks to form a dictatorship or caliphate in Europe.
Altikriti is also closely linked to Hamas, and Sawalha, director of the British
Islamic Initiative, is a prominent member of Hamas and was said to have
masterminded the movement's political and military strategy.
There is a famous statement by
Altikriti in which he confirmed that the terrorist Brotherhood supports Hamas.
It is indicated that the Cordoba Foundation houses the Islamic Charitable
Associations Forum, which acts as an umbrella for support and funding for 10
British entities, all of which belong to the Brotherhood, including at least
six organizations that fund Hamas and its branches.
It is expected that following
Britain’s decision to ban Hamas’s activities and place them on the terrorist
list, the funds and activities that Hamas contributes to in Britain will be
subject to freezing, including the Brotherhood’s Al-Hiwar channel, which
broadcasts from London and is run by the Palestinian Brotherhood member Azzam
Tamimi and in which Hamas contributes with a percentage of the shares. It is
expected that the British authorities subject them to security observation, but
the British government should be careful because the movement is capable of
deception and maneuvering, and the biggest evidence of this is that the
governments of some European countries have banned and frozen their activities
after it was proven that they were involved in financing terrorist operations.
But they returned again through entities with new names and personalities to
collect more money from Muslims and Arabs in European countries and invest it
for the benefit of the Brotherhood and to finance its armed operations.
It is noteworthy that Hamas has
economic entities in Europe to raise funds and donations, including the Holy
Land Foundation. It has branches in Europe and collects millions of dollars, as
it owns a fund in France called the Charity Committee for Palestine, as well as
the Al-Aqsa Fund, with branches in the Netherlands, Belgium and Denmark, the
Al-Aqsa Sinabil Establishment in Sweden, the Al-Isra Foundation in the
Netherlands, two funds in Switzerland called ASB and SHS, one fund in Italy
called ABSBB, and two funds in Austria.