Maghreb states facing a growing threat from ISIS
Strong security in Maghreb states is essential for preventing the expansion of terrorist organizations, including the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS).
Meanwhile, the lack of security coordination
between these states opens the door for the resurgence of this terrorist
organization.
This lack of coordination also increases
the complexity of confronting the terrorist threat.
There is a potential rise of ISIS
cells in the countries of the region. Some of these countries have already
started seeing this rise in the past period, especially in the last quarter of 2021.
Some regional security agencies also
succeeded in intercepting some of these cells in successful preemptive
operations.
Security deterioration
The security system in the Maghreb
region of North Africa is under great pressure due to several challenges, the
most important of which are terrorist attacks that varied in their regional
reach and increased tragically.
The Maghreb suffers from an
escalation in the arms race and political tensions between, especially between
Algeria and Morocco.
The two countries are locked in a
dispute over the Western Sahara region.
This dispute gives an opportunity
for ISIS cells to take root and grow in the countries of the region in the
coming period.
The two neighboring states have cut
off diplomatic ties with each other, giving shock to everybody.
Arab and international parties are
calling on the two states to peacefully resolve their differences and give
priority to the supreme interests of their two peoples.
The African Union expressed
readiness to support initiatives for the resumption of relations between Algeria
and Morocco.
Moroccan King, Mohammed VI, called
for reconciliation with Algeria and turning the page of conflict with the
neighboring country.
He also called for establishing
strong, constructive and balanced relations with Algeria as well as reopening the
shared border with Algeria, which has been closed since 1994.