Climate Finance Kicks off at COP27’s Agenda
The pressing issue of climate finance kicked off COP27’s
Thematic Days Agenda by reiterating it as a cornerstone for implementing
climate action to save lives and livelihoods around the world.
In the first of 11 themed days at COP27, Finance Day
addressed several aspects of the climate finance ecosystem, including
innovative and blended finance and financial instruments, tools and policies
that have the potential to enhance access, scale up finance and contribute to
the transition envisaged and needed, including those related to debt for
environment swaps.
“Financing
underpins the development of an energy transition pathway for Africa, but the
unsustainable levels of public debt countries are managing acts as a block on
advancing necessary climate initiatives,” said COP27 President Sameh Shoukry.
Finance Day featured a robust program of 26 events
including a Ministerial roundtable and saw the launch of the Reducing the Cost
of Sustainable Borrowing initiative.
It is estimated that the world will require between $4
trillion and $7 trillion per year, to shift towards sustainable development and
meet agreed Paris Agreement targets, and today’s events enabled further
cooperation to help close that gap. The sessions aimed to bring together all
stakeholders involved in the climate agenda - from the public and private
sectors to philanthropic entities, Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) and
the UN bodies, with the view to crafting an inclusive and just financing
roadmap that supports the global South in implementing their adaptation and
mitigation plans and renewing the commitment of developed nations to provide
the necessary funding to “Leave No One Behind”.
At the opening ceremony, Egyptian Prime Minister Dr.
Mostafa Madbouly, spoke to the significance of Finance Day, featuring an
intensive program that included the discussion of topics that encourage the
finance sector to assist the transformation to a sustainable economy and
expressed hope that the conversations would be translated into serious
commitments for finance adaptation.
During the panel discussion, Climate Finance in a
Polycrisis Era, key themes including innovative finance, financing just
transition, sovereign debt for sustainability and climate change, and the role
of the private sector in mobilizing resources were addressed. Private finance
was highlighted as essential to deliver trillions of dollars needed to limit
global warming to 1.5 degrees and ambition, action and accountability
identified as critical to unlocking finance.
Access to low-cost finance was further addressed, with
pragmatic solutions, deals, commitments, and pledges to reduce the cost of
green loans. Discussions also involved adaptation plans and increasing the
bankability and attractiveness to investors of adaptability projects.