Taliban makes lives of Afghan women difficult by preventing them from visiting parks
The ruling Afghan Taliban movement continues to pursue
repressive policies against women, as it recently banned them from visiting
parks for an indefinite period.
The Taliban justified its decision to prevent women from
visiting the Band-e Amir National Park, located in Bamiyan province in the
center of the country, by saying that it is not necessary for women to visit
the park.
Taliban Virtue and Vice Minister Mohammad Khalid Hanafi said
at the end of August that Afghan women could no longer walk in the park because
they did not adhere to the correct rules for wearing the Islamic headscarf in
accordance with the legal visions of the movement.
Taliban tyranny against Afghan women
This is not the first time that the Taliban has prevented
women from hiking since it came to power in August 2021. On November 10, 2022,
Molvi Mohammad Sadiq Akif, spokesman for the Ministry of Promotion of Virtue
and Prevention of Vice in the Taliban government, stated that the movement had
decided to prevent women from going to public parks without the presence of a
mahram (male guardian), with the publication of a schedule specifying when Afghan
women could visit the parks of the capital, Kabul, on only three days a week as
determined by the movement.
At the time, Akif said that the Taliban made this decision
because they noticed mixing between men and women in public parks while not
adhering to the rules of Islamic law, according to the movement's vision, which
are the reasons that the movement uses with every arbitrary decision against
women.
Chain of restrictions against women
After the Taliban came to power, it adopted an open media
discourse in which it promoted its respect for the right of Afghan women to
work and education and to choose the specializations they wish to join, but the
movement soon returned to its violent ideology against women.
Preventing girls from university education was among the
most prominent repressive decisions taken by the Taliban against women. At the
end of 2022, the movement decided to limit university education to males, which
was met with international as well as religious disapproval, as Al-Azhar
expressed its dissatisfaction with this decision, which contradicts the true
religion.
Before this decision, the Taliban took other decisions that
seemed to be preliminary to the final ban. It prevented girls from enrolling in
specific educational specializations such as media, journalism, engineering,
and others, and allowed only literary and linguistic specializations in
addition to medicine and health care, before announcing that girls would be
prohibited from taking medical school exams after their long years of study,
ending their dreams in this field as well.
In January 2023, the United Nations issued a report in which
it accused the Taliban of forcing women working in the prosecution and the
judiciary to stop working, threatening them with violence, and preventing them
from attending courts unless they were a party to a conflict.
Taliban's problem with components of the nation state
Regarding the restrictions imposed on women by the Taliban,
Ahmed Ban, an Egyptian researcher specialized in extremist organizations, said
that the idea of giving women a role in public life or legal professions, or
even granting them the right to education, is a crisis for the Taliban, adding
that there are understandings currently taking place within the corridors of
the Taliban that Afghan women are content with learning to read, write, and do
some handicrafts only, which is a backward view from his point of view that
many societies have overcome for decades. He pointed out that these ideas are
governed by a tribal ideology more than a religious one.
Ban added in a statement to the Reference that the Taliban
has a problem with the components of the modern nation state, with all the
values or institutions it carries, pointing out that the values of citizenship
and equality between women and men are absent from the movement’s leaders.
He pointed out that threats against judges in general affect
the justice system in Afghanistan, stressing that the Taliban’s practices
threaten the values of the modern state, justice and equality among people, and
this will have a wide impact on the turmoil in the country.