Will al-Ahmar be next in Erdogan's 'things to throw away list'?
Can Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan give up support to Hamid al-Ahmar as he did the junior members of the Muslim Brotherhood?
Al-Ahmar, a Yemeni Muslim Brotherhood member
who fled to Turkey, had joined thousands of other Brotherhood members in the
country. He was often described as Erdogan's "errand boy".
A businessman who managed the Brotherhood's
financial dealings in Yemen, al-Ahmar and his family members left Yemeni
capital Sana'a for Turkey in 2014. Erdogan used him as an interlocutor between
him and the Yemenis and the Palestinians.
Al-Ahmar now manages a large number of Islamist
networks around the world, receiving political and financial support from
Erdogan and the Turkish government. He helped the Turkish leader spread
extremism among Turkish youth.
According to the Swedish site Nordic Monitor,
al-Ahmar is preoccupied carrying out the missions assigned him by his Turkish
manager, namely Erdogan. He was the head of the organizing committee that
mobilized Arab youth and activists in Turkey to shore up support for Erdogan
under the theme of “Thanks, Turkey,” which was held between April 22 and 24,
2016.
Interestingly enough, April 23 is a national
holiday in Turkey celebrated by young people to commemorate the establishment
of the republic with the inauguration of the parliament. As Erdogan was
dismantling the republic’s main pillars one after another, he was also taking
aim at this symbolic week through an Islamist event with a view to creating a
new legacy for his Islamist revolution.
Announcing the three days of events that were
to be held across Turkey, al-Ahmar described the celebrations on March 31, 2016
as a reminder of the years of the caliphate, when the Ottomans claimed the
title, the Swedish site said.
That is a sales pitch for the Turkish
president, who sees himself as the leader of all Muslims, the caliph to command
the allegiance of the Umma.
The event took a symbolic start on Friday with
a prayer service in the Blue Mosque, across from Hagia Sophia in Istanbul’s
historic Sultanahmet Square, followed by an inauguration ceremony at Sinan
Erdem Hall. Turkey’s then-deputy prime minister, Yalcın Akdogan, was the
keynote speaker, flanked in the front row by Egyptian cleric Yusuf Al-Qaradawi,
the chief ideologue of the Muslim Brotherhood who approved of armed insurgency
and suicide killings in Syria, on his right and Hamas leader Khaled Meshaal on
his left.
Al-Ahmar is no stranger to the Brotherhood, of
course. He has been involved in the opposition party Yemeni Congregation for
Reform, also known as the Islah party, which is affiliated with the Muslim
Brotherhood. He comes from an influential political dynasty, the Al-Ahmar
family, which has been weakened amid internal conflict in Yemen. The Islah
party was founded by Al-Ahmar’s late father, Abdullah, and other Islamist and
tribal figures.
In fact, Sheikh Abd al-Majid al-Zindani,
another leader in the Islah party, was designated as a terrorist on February
24, 2004 by the US Treasury. The US said al-Zindani is “a loyalist to Usama bin
Laden and supporter of al-Qaeda.” He also served as a contact for Ansar
al-Islam, a Kurdish-based terrorist organization linked to al-Qaeda, according
to the US note.
With the backing of the Islamist government in
Turkey, Al-Ahmar is also leading another organization called the League of
Parliamentarians for Al-Quds, which is based in Istanbul’s Bahcelievler
district. It is one of many tools at the disposal of Erdogan, who manipulates
and exploits the sensitive Palestinian issue for his own political goals. The
group brings various Arab and Turkish politicians together under this umbrella
and serves as a tool for Erdogan to influence Arab politics.
When the group organized its first conference
in Jerusalem on Nov. 29-30, 2016, Erdogan attended the event as keynote speaker
and delivered a fiery speech, promising to strengthen the platform led by
Al-Ahmar. Parliament Speaker Ismail Kahraman, another Islamist figure who
hosted the group in his Parliament office on Aug. 25, 2016, was also among
those who addressed the audience.
On Jan. 31, 2018 Al-Ahmar and his delegation
had a consultative meeting at AKP headquarters in Ankara as the guest of Mehmet
Mehdi Eker, a Kurdish Islamist and deputy chairman of the AKP who is
responsible for external affairs in Erdogan’s party. It appears resources
available to Turkey’s ruling party are at the disposal of this man and his
associates, Nordic Monitor said.