Al-Bawabhnews interviewed Sabah Khodir..The Egyptian poet and activist who has played a key role in exposing Ahmed Bassam Zaki
With the escalation of Ahmed Bassam Zaki’s streak of
assault and rape, a renewed wave of support has manifested itself within
various institutes and bodies in Egypt.
Zaki has become Egypt's most famous sexual predator,
having made headlines across the Arab country in the past few days.
Zaki's news keeps riveting the attention of social
media users everywhere. A hashtag carrying his name outrivaled all others on
Twitter last week. This hashtag included horrifying stories of sexual
harassment, turning his violations into a public opinion case.
Zaki, now in temporary detention, faces charges of
raping three girls and showing contempt for the values of the Egyptian society.
Indeed, only mere days after claims of the
perpetrator’s crimes were highlighted on social media, Al-Bawabhnews published
the actions taken against Zaki by EU Business School.
Today, Shahenda Abdelrahim interviews Sabah
Khodir, who has highlighted all support to victims of sexual assaults,
particularly encouraging them to report the crimes.
Khodir also rejected victim blaming, which is a
common narrative in Egypt where women are most criticized for their attire or
for leading a ‘permissive’ lifestyle.
In light of Al-Bawabhnews’ belief in necessity of raising
awareness among young women regarding their rights as well as possible legal
support, promoting social cultures, with a focus on encouraging dialogue within
families, and properly portraying harassers and harassment in media, we
presented this interview to the readers hoping it will help to reveal the truth
and alleviate the suffering of the victims.
As the investigation continues, all testimonials are
welcomed against Zaki, and victims willing to come forward can contact the
National Council of Women or message Khodir on her Instagram
account to be connected with lawyers.
The shocking case, which saw the involvement of
young activist and writer Sabah Khodir, the National Council of Women, an
Instagram account gathering testimonials against Ahmed Bassam Zaki, the
American University in Cairo, as well the Egyptian Prosecution office, sparked
fierce social media support towards victims of harassment and rape in the
country.
Egyptian authorities arrested Zaki, following his
accusation by over 100 women of sexual misconduct, rape and blackmail.
The accusations brought against Zaki were not just
limited to Egyptians, since he was also accused by classmates at a university
he attended in Barcelona of similar acts of sexual misconduct.
The interview Full text:
Initially, who are you?
Sabah Khodir, 29 years old, an activist for women’s
rights. I have written about violence and rape that a woman faces.
I live in Egypt for a long time. I run an online
platform called End Quote dedicated to showcasing the work and the talent of
Middle Eastern artists.
Young Arab women make up most of this busy site’s
followers. Speaking to Al-Bawabhnews, she states that “many women find
themselves ready for a gender revolution”.
Most of Sabah’s own poetry is based on how women are
treated as “second-class citizens in their own countries”.
Sabah’s work subjects her to lots of abuse online.
One message she recently received, stated that “if I see you on the street I
will rape you. Because look at the way you’re dressed and look at what you’re
instigating. Girls like you are the reason why other women get raped.”
In this respect, her experience is the same
experience as many other Egyptian women.
I am a particularly strong-willed and determined
person intolerant of injustice.
Where did you born and when
you move to Egypt?
I was born in USA, and moved to Egypt after 11
years. I stayed in Egypt for some time than go back to USA, I hardly learn
Arabic because it is a difficult language.
What did you study?
I studied writing at a university in USA and studied
psychology besides writing.
I had to read psychology books besides my studies
for writing.
Psychology helped
me to express my opinions, thoughts.
Why do you just interest in
the case of Ahmed Zaki?
We launched a campaign against Ahmed Zaki, who has
had tens and tens of girls come forward with assault claims since the beginning
of the post was posted on Instagram.
As you know,
women in Egypt do not have the privilege of being harassed and heard. We do not
always have the privilege to have a man force himself onto our bodies and
demand justice.
The last days, we have seen that begin to happen.
People want to see change. We want to see men who hurt women held accountable
for words, weapons, and actions used to degrade women.
We are more than half the nation of Egypt. More than
half of the country is asking to be heard, today, now that you've heard us.
People keep confident in me because they were
following my Facebook page from the first thing I started to write.
I was talking about harassment, even with Ahmed Zaki,
i sympathize with him, but he must be imprisoned.
I do not hate him or I want him to be exalted or I
want him to die but Egyptian law have to protect girls.
When did Ahmed Zaki’s story
begin?
The allegations against Ahmed Bassam Zaki, an
Egyptian who graduated from high-school in Cairo in 2016, were first shared by
a female American University in Cairo (AUC) student in 2018. The woman, whose
name Egyptian Streets has chosen not to disclose for her safety and privacy,
accused Zaki of harassing her and her friends, posting an account of her
experiences on the Facebook group “rate auc professors”, a group that is not
officially associated with the AUC or its administration.
The post on “rate auc professors” attracted
thousands of comments before suddenly being deleted by administrators of the
group earlier this week, two years later.
The first public allegations against Zaki were made
in 2016, when Zaki was a senior at the American International School (AIS) in
Cairo, a school he had attended between 2015 and 2016 before his graduating and
commencing studies at AUC.
Zaki has been accused of using various tactics to
lure his victims or to otherwise force them to act against their will.
One widely shared, and graphic, account was posted
by assaultpolice and details Zaki luring his victim to meet him under the
pretense that it was a gathering with a larger friendship group of his:
This person has convinced me to go to a meeting with
his friends called chillawy group. Then when I got there he said the group
couldn’t come for some reason.
From the minute I was there he kept flirting with me
although I said it didn’t make me comfortable. He kept seuxalizing my lips and
my eyes. My favourite features of myself that stopped being my favorite as soon
as those words left his mouth.
He kept finding excuses to touch me, although every
time he did, I’d say I’m not comfortable with excess touchiness. He got angry
and he said I was a prude, that I should be open minded…
Then he started asking me to kiss him, going back to
the same flirting. I kept saying no. I didn’t want to. I had just had a bad
breakup a couple of days ago, and something about this uncomfortableness broke
me. I started crying. Instead of trying to see what’s wrong, he kisses me. We
were alone in a compound and I was honestly scared for my life. I didn’t know
what to do. I let him kiss me and continued crying. It didn’t stop there.
I was breaking down and crying, and he was making
his way down my pants. I kept saying no and I tried to get out of his grasp,
but I couldn’t. He fingered me. I bled. I cried louder. In my head I couldn’t
believe it was happening. I didn’t think it was true.
I managed to push him and I told him off, he said he
wants to continue until he comes so that he ‘doesn’t get blue balls’ and asked
me, the f*****g audacity, to just stand still so that he could think about me
while he masturbates.”
Voice recordings shared by one woman to
assaultpolice allegedly captures Zaki threatening to “go straight to her sister”.
“If you didn’t answer this phone call I would’ve
gone [sic] straight to your sister, be like, ‘yo, khaleeha tekalemni’ (let her
call me), and if you don’t, I’ll be sending her shit 3alatool (right away).
Like yo, take this.
I know I’m such a bitch. But you’re a whore. And
you’re gonna get down on your knees and suck my c**k for me to shut up about
it. So, are you gonna suck my c**k or should I tell your sister.
Alright, so think about it. Do you wanna be a sl*t
again, or do you wanna be a f*****g outlaw? Think about coming.
Dozens of other similar stories and accounts have
been shared by women in Egypt and in Spain, where Zaki is enrolled at EU
Business School Barcelona.
These stories range from accounts of rape, sexual
assault and sexual harassment, to instances of unwanted and uncomfortable
advances and messages allegedly received from Zaki. Those Zaki allegedly
assaulted or harassed range from girls under the age of 18 to women in their
early and mid-twenties in Egypt and abroad.
One account shared by a woman to assaultpolice
details how after allegedly being raped by Zaki when she was 19-years-old, she
was dismissed by her mother and forced to move to another country, abandoning
her family, friends and life:
So I was 19 and he was 20 and the dumbass naive me
fell in love with him…
I was attached to him. He kept telling me personal
things and he was sharing things with me I thought I was special so I did the
same things and told him things I shouldn’t…
One day I was at a friend’s house…he called me told
me to send him the location he will pick me up because he needs someone to talk
to and he sounded like he was crying so of course I did what he asked.
Then he took me to his compound. I thought maybe we
will just hang there like usual but he drove me to his house I asked him what
are we doing here he said the house is empty only the maid is there and I can
[sic] still hear his voice telling me ‘don’t worry princess, I won’t lay a hand
on you’. I trusted him and went inside. He then started talking about an issue
he been having and then he leaned in and kissed me, I kissed him back. He held
me and took me to his room. I was really not thinking I was in love.
When I realized that we’re in his room I panicked
and started breathing really hard and I told him I need to leave and managed to
get out of his room. He grabbed my hair and threw me on the floor. He
unbuttoned my pants and I was shaking and crying and I always get panic
attacks. I tried to scream but nothing came out.
When he took what he wanted I saw blood on my
clothes I panicked and all he had to say ‘go to your uncle now sl*t. You’re not
different than the other girls. Whore. Sl*t’. I left and I called my mom, I
told her everything.
She didn’t do anything. He then kept calling me and
sending me messages, asking for a round 2 or else he would tell my family. I
told him go for it. My mom knows.
He read the messages. Then my mom took my phone,
laptop, made me delete all my social media accounts. And she made me move
[location abroad] and now I’m all alone, without a family, my friends are mad
at me because after the accident I pushed everyone away.
I see him everytime I look at myself in the mirror.”
When did you create
@assaultpolice?
I did not create it, but they cooperated with me to
publish, collect and also translated the stories of the girls.
What do you think of the steps
taken by the Egyptian prosecution, the police, and the National Council of
Women against Zaki?
It is an extraordinary honor it is to see The
National Council for Women support the campaign we launched against Ahmed Zaki,
who has had tens and tens of girls come forward with assault claims since the
beginning of the post was posted on Instagram.
The prosecution questioned four girls and a child
who all filed reports against Zaki. They witnessed that he contacted them via
social media and started engaging in dramatic experiences that he used to claim
going through or seducing them until they agree to meet him and then rape them
once they reach a safe place.
After a while
he would recontact his victims and threaten them that he would expose them with
footage and pictures that he captured while raping them.
He would also seduce girls into sending him nudes
and later force them into meeting him and having sexual relations lest he
exposes them.
The statement
also said the prosecution interrogated Zaki who confessed meeting online with
around six girls who sent him nude photos of themselves, which he used to
threaten them later.
The statement
also implored parents to build up trust with their children and raise them
according to the good values of society and religion.
The
prosecution also called upon citizens to respect the privacy of others and
preserving the guidelines and good manners while using social media platforms
and warned against sharing fake news.
What are your next steps in
this case?
I will keep raising awareness among young women
regarding their rights as well as possible legal support, promoting social
cultures, with a focus on encouraging dialogue within families, and properly
portraying harassers and harassment in media, we hope our efforts will help to reveal
the truth and alleviate the suffering of the victims.
We also will continues to receive all testimonials
against Zaki, and victims willing to come forward can contact the National
Council of Women or message my Instagram account to be
connected with lawyers.
Will you seek to establish an
association to rehabilitate girls?
We have already started working now as a group, and
many psychiatrists and psychotherapists and trainers joined us.