Three positions that define Field Marshal Tantawi's life
It was the will of God that Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi would become the man who would rescue Egypt from falling down as a state.
This came at a
defining moment in the history of this country.
When the
January 2011 protests erupted, Field Marshal Tantawi knew, by virtue of his
position and the information he accumulated throughout his leadership of the
army, that these protests marked the end of the regime of the late president
Hosni Mubarak.
He was only
preoccupied with how he could protect his country against the schemes that were
being concocted for it at the time.
I was
fortunate enough to get insight into some of the man's positions over the
years, ones that helped Egypt cruise to a safe shore at times of major
turbulence.
I detail three
only of these positions below:
The first
happened when Lieutenant-General Sami Anan was in the United States. Protests
happened to erupt against Mubarak in the middle of the visit.
Anan met a
host of American officials during the visit, who expected the protests to bring
an end to Mubarak's regime.
The same
officials told Anan that Mubarak had to leave the office of president.
They said
Mubarak should not prevent any of Egypt's political forces from reaching power.
On the way
back to Egypt, Anan thought of staging a coup, one that would end Mubarak's
rule and prevent any political force from reaching power.
This was silly
because it would have pinned the people against the army, something some forces
wanted to happen.
Anna confided
the matter to Field Marshal Tantawi when he visited him at his office soon
after his return.
"Have you
told anybody else about this idea?" the field marshal asked Anan.
"No,"
Anan retorted.
"Ok, I
will pretend not have heard this at all," Field Marshal Tantawi said.
I was told
about the second position by Lieutenant-General Ahmed Shafiq.
It happened
when Mubarak thought of appointing a vice-president for the first time.
Mubarak
proposed the position to Field Marshal Tantawi first.
However, the
field marshal told him that the army officers and troops need him now more than
ever before.
Mubarak then
thought of then-intelligence chief, Major General Omar Suleiman.
In rejecting
the post, Field Marshal Tantawi was aware of a number of facts.
One of these
facts is that he knew that the man who would succeed him as army chief would be
Anan himself who coveted power.
He knew that
Anan would immediately move ahead with his coup idea soon after he mounts the
saddle of the Egyptian army.
This would
have brought civil war to Egypt.
The second
fact was that Field Marshal Tantawi knew that Mubarak's regime was on the verge
of falling down.
This meant
that everybody connected with this regime, including the vice-president to-be,
would fall down with it.
The third
position happened when the late Islamist president Mohamed Morsi summoned Field
Marshal Tantawi and informed him about his decision to lay him off together
with the chief of staff of the Egyptian army, Anan.
Morsi also
told Tantawi that he would appoint Lieutenant-General Abdel Fattah al-Sisi as
Minister of Defense.
Tantawi was
aware of what was going on in Anan's mind at the time. This was why he hurried
to the Ministry of Defense headquarters.
Soon after he
arrived, he met Anan on the stairs.
"What you
think of will not happen," Tantawi told Anan.
"We saved
Egyptians' blood when we were at the top of power in this country," he
added.
"We will
not spill people's blood when we are out of this power," he returned to
say.
These three events
charted the right path for the army's role in the years that would follow,
namely protecting Egypt and paving the road for the July 30 Revolution when the
people discovered the betrayal of the Muslim Brotherhood, Morsi's movement.
There are
other great events of course, but these three determined many important things
in Egypt and set the country on the right course.
Tantawi visited
Tahrir Square to reassure everyone that they are all equal, regardless of who
they are.
On February
11, 2011, Tantawi asked then-vice-president Omar Suleiman to step down and hand
power over to the army.
These events
give us insight into the exceptional nature of Field Marshal Tantawi.
May God bless
the late field marshal and may his soul rest in peace.