Suu Kyi detention extended as protests continue in Myanmar

Myanmar’s military leaders have extended their detention of deposed
leader Aung San Suu Kyi, whose remand was set to expire Monday and whose
freedom is a key demand of the crowds of people continuing to protest this
month’s military coup.
Suu Kyi will now be remanded until Feb. 17, when she will likely appear
in court by videoconference, according to Khin Maung Zaw, a lawyer asked by Suu
Kyi’s party to represent her. The Nobel laureate remains under house arrest on
a minor charge of possessing unregistered imported walkie-talkies.
Suu Kyi’s extended detention is likely to further inflame tensions
between the military, which seized power in a Feb. 1 coup, and the protesters
who have taken to the streets of cities across the Southeast Asian nation
seeking the return of the government they elected.
Protesters continued to gather across Myanmar on Monday following a
night in which authorities cut the country’s internet access and increased the
security presence in major cities seeking to curtail demonstrations.
Thousands of engineers marched on the streets of Mandalay, the country’s
second-largest city, chanting and holding signs that read: “Free our leader,”
“Who stands with justice?” and “Stop arresting people illegally at midnight.”
In Yangon, the country’s most populous city, fewer protesters gathered
on Monday due to the loss of the internet and reports of military vehicles on
the streets. Nevertheless, more than 1,000 anti-coup demonstrators were outside
the Central Bank of Myanmar building, where there were also military trucks
full of soldiers, riot police, water-cannon trucks and armored personnel
carriers.
Demonstrators carried placards that read “#SupportCDM #SaveMyanmar.” CDM
refers to the civil disobedience movement that has seen doctors, engineers and
others in Myanmar refuse to work until the military releases elected political
leaders and returns the country to civilian rule.
Some protesters posed for photographs in front of military vehicles
while holding red signs that said “Join in CDM.”
When the military seized power, it detained Suu Kyi and members of her
government and prevented recently elected lawmakers from opening a new session
of Parliament. The junta, led by Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing, said it stepped
in because the government failed to properly investigate allegations of fraud
in last year’s election, which Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy party
won in a landslide. The state election commission refuted that contention,
saying there is no evidence to support it.
The military justified its move by citing a clause in the 2008
constitution, implemented during military rule, that says in cases of national
emergency, the government’s executive, legislative and judicial powers can be
handed to the military commander-in-chief.
It is just one of many parts of the charter that ensured the military
could maintain ultimate control over the country it ruled for 50 years
following a 1962 coup. The military is allowed to appoint its members to 25% of
seats in Parliament and it controls of several key ministries involved in
security and defense.
An order on Sunday that appeared to be from the Ministry of Transport
and Communications told mobile phone service providers to shut down internet
connections from 1 a.m. to 9 a.m. Monday. It circulated widely on social media,
as did a notice said to be from service provider Oredoo Myanmar containing the same
details.
On Sunday, ambassadors from the United States and Canada and 12 European
nations called on Myanmar’s security forces to refrain from violence against
those “protesting the overthrow of their legitimate government.”
They condemned the arrests of political leaders and activists as well as
the military’s interference with communications.
“We support the people of Myanmar in their quest for democracy, freedom, peace, and prosperity,” they said in a joint statement issued late Sunday night. “The world is watching.”