Somalia Parliament Extends President Farmajo's Term

Move to extend president's mandate for another two years comes amid growing pressure to end political stalemate.
Somalia's lower house of
parliament has voted to extend the president's term for another two years to
let the country prepare for direct elections, the speaker of the chamber said.
Mohamed Mursal Sheikh said 149
lawmakers voted for the proposal on Monday, one rejected it and three abstained.
The move underscores widening
divisions over extending the four-year term of President Mohamed Abdullahi
Mohamed, who faces growing pressure to quit after his term ended.
The vote to hold a direct election
in two years' time, which would require the federal government and president to
stay in office, came amid international pressure on Somali leaders to end the
stalemate.
The United Nations has warned that
Somalia, rebuilding after three decades of conflict and still rocked by
extremist attacks, can hardly afford more instability.
Somalia's government has been
unable for months to reach agreement on how to carry out the election, with the
regional states of Puntland and Jubbaland objecting on certain issues and the
international community warning against holding a partial election or a mandate
extension.
The crisis led to deadly violence
against demonstrators who opposed an election delay.
'Historic chance'
Somalia now faces the prospect of
its first one-person-one-vote direct election in decades. Parliament ordered
that a caretaking council of ministers support the electoral commission in its
preparations for that vote.
President Mohamed 'urges the
citizens to seize the historic chance to choose their destiny as the House of
the People voted to return the elections mandate to the people,' the presidency
said in a Twitter post.
Contentious issues in months of
talks on the election process included the formation of the electoral
management commission and the selection of commission members for the breakaway
region of Somaliland.
Somalia began to fall apart in
1991, when warlords overthrew dictator Siad Barre and then turned on each
other. Years of conflict and attacks by the al-Qaida-linked al-Shabab armed
group, along with famine, have left this Horn of Africa country of about 12
million people largely shattered.
Al-Shabab controls large parts of southern and central Somalia and often targets the capital with suicide bombings. The group has been a frequent target of US military airstrikes.