US Envoy: Marib is Not Falling Now, It’s Not Going to Fall in Foreseeable Future
US Special Envoy Tim Lenderking asserted that his country is ready to play a constructive role in bringing Yemeni parties together, while announcing that Washington is imposing sanctions on Houthi commanders.
The international community is
more troubled with the group’s use of violence in Yemen and the US is “troubled
by the fact that the Houthis continue to fight in Marib,” Lenderking said in a
call with reporters, asserting that despite all their predictions, the city did
not fall during Ramadan.
"It’s not falling now and it’s not going to fall
anytime in the foreseeable future. So, the Houthis aren’t winning in Marib and
instead, they are putting a great deal of stress on an already very fragile
humanitarian situation.”
The new sanctions were imposed on
the head of the general staff leading the Houthi offensive in Marib, Mohamad
Abdulkarim al-Gamali, and prominent Houthi leader Yousuf al-Madani.
“If there were no offensive, if there was a
commitment to peace, if the parties were all showing up to deal constructively
with the UN envoy there would be no need for designations,” Lenderking said.
He indicated that the US is
imposing sanctions on the two officials to show the international community
that Washington “does have levers to press” and it is “dissatisfied with the
actions of the Houthis.”
The envoy said the US “constantly
and continually” assesses Houthi behavior and actions.
Lenderking’s resentment was
evident during his statements, and he was displeased with the Houthis for
refusing to meet with UN Special Envoy Martin Griffiths.
The envoy’s statements revealed
disparities between the US administration and the UN. However, he stressed that
Washington agrees with the objectives of the UN peace plan.
“We are not the United Nations. We are the
United States. We have our own voice. We have our own perspective. We have our
own expertise. We have our own views on the conflict and how to resolve it. And
in that regard, we are very clear with the United Nations, very open
conversations that we have with them, about the way forward. And it’s an
excellent relationship, and we have great respect for the UN Special Envoy
Martin Griffiths,” asserted Lenderking.
Asharq Al-Awsat asked the envoy
about the possibility of meeting the Houthis after they refused to hold talks
with Griffiths. Lenderking indicated that he met them over the years on a
number of occasions and at different levels, and certainly there is no restriction
from the administration on meeting with them, describing it as a “constructive
engagement.”
“Houthis have an important role to play in
Yemen, and we’re eager to get beyond the military conflict so that the Houthis
can play that role and begin to talk about – begin a real conversation and a
sustained conversation that brings Yemenis together to decide the future of
their country,” said the envoy.
He also stressed that the
international community has a responsibility which it is eager to meet to
create that platform so that Yemenis can be talking together, noting that
“we’re all impatient to get there. And as the fighting continues, it becomes
more difficult to get to that very important objective.”
Lenderking pointed out that during
his five trips to the Gulf region since his appointment, he had contact with
all of the Gulf countries, and has been in very close contact with European
partners.
On his last trip, Lenderking
traveled with Griffiths and US Senator Chris Murphy, which he thinks "showed
the alignment between the branches of the US Government and the United States
and the United Nations. And I do think, as an observer, as a keen observer of
the Yemen conflict for the last six years, I haven’t seen this level of
alignment between the administration and Congress.”
He noted that there is also a
“very strong alignment” between member states of the UN Security Council toward
a resolution of the Yemen conflict.
The envoy said he was disappointed
that on his last trip to Oman, the Houthis declined to meet with the UN special
envoy, noting that wasn’t just that particular meeting that was problematic.
“It’s a trend, where the Houthis while showing
constructive engagement on a number of occasions with different stakeholders,
have then backtracked or, as we say in sports terminology, moved the goalposts
to what has been agreed to. And there won’t be a peace deal without strong
Houthi support.”
He also indicated that Houthis are
putting a “great deal of stress on an already very fragile humanitarian
situation,” and putting the lives of “one million internally displaced people –
these are people who have already fled from war in Yemen they’re putting their
lives in danger as well.”
“The offensive in Marib is not going anywhere.
There’s a significant amount of intimidation of Yemeni tribes and families that
are involved to get young men to go to the battlefield. They’re not dying for a
valuable cause, in the view of the United States and in the view of the
international community,” Lenderking told reporters.
He noted that the international
community has become more aligned on the fact that the Marib offensive is
deeply troubling, and also counter to claims by the Houthis to want to make
peace.
The envoy also addressed the talks
between Saudi Arabia and Iran, saying it is “potentially a constructive
engagement, and we wish both parties success because it will be not only good
for the overall tensions in the region, but there should be a positive impact
on the Yemen conflict in particular.”
“We are not a part of that discussion directly,
as you know. But it also hearkens back to, I think, an important softening of
tone in the Saudi crown prince’s interview some weeks ago both toward Iran and
both toward the Houthis.”
The US welcomes any change toward
the positive side from the Iranians on the Yemen conflict. However, “we don’t
see it. We see continued Iranian support for the Houthi military effort both in
Marib, both across the border, in trading and supplying sophisticated weaponry
which inflames the conflict.”
Lenderking stated that the US is
consistently one of the largest donors to the Yemen conflict, lauding the US
citizens and taxpayers for supporting a distant conflict and the suffering
that’s going on there.
“I believe that that support will continue, and
I think that the US intends to lead by example,” indicated the envoy, pointing
out that since the beginning of the conflict, the United States has funded more
than $3.4 billion toward relief in Yemen, and that includes across many sectors
of the Yemeni economy and the Yemeni social structure and for COVID relief as
well.
He asserted that the US would
uphold its interests and stand by its “friends in the region,” adding that
Washington is committed to consulting closely with its allies regarding its
policy on Iran.
The Envoy asserted that the US
supports dialogue between countries in the region in the interest of security
and stability, noting that if Iran wants to show it can be a reasonable actor,
“now is the time to start doing so by not meddling and fueling the conflict in
Yemen, and by supporting peace talks.”