Outraged EU Calls for Probe after Plane Diverted to Arrest Journalist
Western leaders decried the diversion of a plane to Belarus in order to arrest an opposition journalist as an act of piracy and terrorism. The European Union and others on Monday demanded an investigation into the dramatic forced landing of the Ryanair jet, which was traveling between of the bloc’s two member nations.
The airline said Belarusian flight
controllers told the crew there was a bomb threat against the plane as it was
crossing through the country's airspace and ordered it to land in the capital
of Minsk. A Belarusian MiG-29 fighter jet was scrambled to escort the plane.
Raman Pratasevich, who ran a popular
messaging app that played a key role in helping organize massive protests
against Belarus’ authoritarian president, was on board and he and his Russian
girlfriend were led off the plane shortly after landing. The plane, which began
its journey in Athens, Greece, was eventually allowed to continue on to
Vilnius, Lithuania.
Western leaders forcefully
condemned the move.
A group of the chairs of the
foreign affairs committees of several Western countries' legislative bodies
called it an act of piracy.
“This reckless act put the passengers and crew
in grave danger. It is a reminder of the illegitimacy of the regime claiming
authority in Minsk,” signed by representatives from several EU countries, the
United Kingdom and the United States, who called for an inquiry by the
International Civil Aviation Organization.
US Secretary of State Antony
Blinken said the plane's diversion was “shocking,” while Lithuanian President
Gitanas Nauseda called it a “state-sponsored terror act.” He proposed banning
Belarusian planes from European Union airports and “serious sanctions” against
the Belarusian government.
The US and the EU already have
imposed sanctions on top Belarusian officials amid months of protests, which
were triggered by President Alexander Lukashenko's reelection to a sixth
presidential term in an August vote that the opposition rejected as rigged.
More than 34,000 people have been arrested in Belarus since August, and
thousands were brutally beaten.
The 27 EU leaders open a two-day
summit later Monday, and the issue immediately shot to the top the agenda.
EU foreign policy chief Josep
Borrell called it “yet another blatant attempt by the Belarusian authorities to
silence all opposition voices.” He called the diversion of the plane an
“inadmissible step.”
The Belarusian Foreign Ministry on
Monday bristled at what it described as “belligerent” EU statements, insisting
that the country's authorities acted “in full conformity with international
rules.”
Flight tracker sites indicated the
plane was about 10 kilometers (six miles) from the Lithuanian border when it
was diverted. There have been conflicting reports of what exactly happened.
The press service of Lukashenko
said the president himself ordered that a fighter jet accompany the plane after
he was informed of the bomb threat. Deputy air force commander Andrei
Gurtsevich said the plane’s crew made the decision to land in Minsk.
But Ryanair said in a statement
that Belarusian air traffic control instructed the plane to divert to the
capital.
“I saw this Belarusian guy with girlfriend
sitting right behind us. He freaked out when the pilot said the plane is
diverted to Minsk. He said there’s death penalty awaiting him there,” passenger
Marius Rutkauskas said after the plane finally arrived in Vilnius. “We sat for
an hour after the landing. Then they started releasing passengers and took
those two. We did not see them again.”
Pratasevich was a co-founder of
the Telegram messaging app’s Nexta channel, which played a prominent role in
helping organize major protests against Lukashenko. The Belarusian authorities
have designated it as extremist and leveled charges of inciting riots against
Pratasevich, who could face 15 years in prison if convicted.