‘We have deal’: Biden, bipartisan senators on infrastructure
‘We have deal’: Biden, bipartisan
senators on infrastructure
President Joe Biden announced on
Thursday that “we have a deal,” signaling a bipartisan agreement on a $953 billion
infrastructure plan that would achieve his top legislative priority and
validate his efforts to reach across the political aisle.
Biden made a surprise appearance
in front of the cameras with members of the group of senators, Republicans and
Democrats, after an agreement was reached Thursday. Details of the deal were
scarce to start, but the pared-down plan, with $559 billion in new spending,
has rare bipartisan backing and could open the door to the president’s more
sweeping $4 trillion proposals later on.
The president said not everyone
got what they wanted and that other White House priorities would be done
separately in a congressional budget process known as reconciliation
“We’ve struck a deal,” Biden then tweeted. “A
group of senators – five Democrats and five Republicans – has come together and
forged an infrastructure agreement that will create millions of American jobs.”
The senators have struggled over
how to pay for the new spending but left for the White House with a sense of
confidence that funding issues had been addressed.
Biden’s top aides had met with
senators for back-to-back meetings on Capitol Hill and later huddled with House
Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer.
The agreement comes with a complex
legislative push. Pelosi on Thursday welcomed the bipartisan package, but she
warned that it must be paired with the president’s bigger goals now being
prepared by Congress under a separate so-called the budget reconciliation
process.
“This is important,” Pelosi said. “There ain’t
going to be a bipartisan bill without a reconciliation bill,”
The Democratic leader vowed the
House would not vote on it until the Senate had dealt with both packages.
The major hurdle for a bipartisan
agreement has been financing. Biden demanded no new taxes on anyone making less
than $400,000, while Republican lawmakers were unwilling to raise taxes beyond
such steps as indexing the gasoline tax to inflation. But senators departed for
the White House Thursday with a sense of confidence that funding issues had
been addressed.
“We’re still refining the details, but from my
perspective, it is paid for,” said Maine Sen. Susan Collins, a Republican and
one of 10 lawmakers who met with Biden for roughly 30 minutes.
Republican Bill Cassidy of
Louisiana said he was confident the agreement had Biden’s backing.
“We wouldn’t be going there if he wasn’t
supportive of the deal,” said Cassidy, adding that the president ”wants to make
it flourish.
One member of the bipartisan
group, Republican Rob Portman of Ohio, met privately ahead of the White House
meeting with Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell at the Capitol and said
afterward that the Kentucky senator “remains open-minded and he’s listening still.”
Biden has sought $1.7 trillion in
his American Jobs Plan, part of nearly $4 trillion in broad infrastructure
spending on roads, bridges and broadband internet but also including the
so-called care economy of child care centers, hospitals and elder care.
With Republicans opposed to
Biden’s proposed corporate tax rate increase, from 21% to 28%, the group has
looked at other ways to raise revenue. Biden rejected their idea to allow gas
taxes paid at the pump to rise with inflation, viewing it as a financial burden
on American drivers.
The broad reconciliation bill
would likely include tax increases on the wealthy and corporations, so a
tension still exists over funding for some Republicans and business groups. The
U.S. Chamber of Commerce came out Thursday applauding the bipartisan
infrastructure agreement, but Neil Bradley, its executive vice president,
warned that “some in Congress are trying to torpedo the deal” unless they get
trillions in additional spending.
“These are the kind of tactics that have created
the mess we are in today, and they must be rejected,” Bradley said.
According to a White House readout
of the Wednesday meeting with Schumer and Pelosi, the leaders talked with
acting Budget Director Shalanda Young, National Economic Council Director Brian
Deese and Domestic Policy Council Director Susan Rice, and they discussed the
two-track approach — the smaller bipartisan deal now emerging and the more
sweeping plan of Democratic priorities.
Schumer said the leaders “support
the concepts” they have heard from the bipartisan negotiations.
The Democratic leaders also
insisted on the two-part process ahead, starting with initial votes in July to
consider the bipartisan deal and to launch the lengthy procedure for the
Democrats’ proposal, now drafted at nearly $6 trillion.
The Democrats’ bigger proposal
would run through the budget reconciliation process, which would allow passage
of Biden’s priorities by majority vote, without the need for support from
Republicans to overcome the Senate’s 60-vote threshold. It would require
multiple rounds of voting that are likely to extend into fall.
Like Pelosi, Schumer said, “One
can’t be done without the other.”
That’s a signal to both parties of
the road ahead. Liberal Democrats have been wary of the bipartisan effort
because they see it as insufficient and worry it will take the place of Biden’s
bigger plan. Republicans are also skeptical of passing a bipartisan bill only
to be faced with an even bigger Democratic plan.