In its first speech, Taliban reasserts adherence to its terms of reference
The Taliban's control of power and the joints of the Afghan state came to capture the attention of the whole world.
This was accompanied by a state of anticipation for the
features of the movement's nascent experience and whether it will differ from
its previous experience.
This is especially true in the light of the apparent shifts
in the movement's thought and awareness of political realities, both at home
and abroad.
Absent criteria
There is a lack of criteria through which one can predict
the future of the Taliban, despite clear shifts in the movement's discourse.
The first speech of the Taliban movement, delivered by its official
spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, reveals - to some extent - the main lines of the
movement's policy and experience.
Assurances
We will explain the most important strategies and tools the
Taliban relied on to persuade and mobilize the public and also reassert its identity
and assure neighboring countries and the international community.
It should be noted that the Taliban's first speech came to
highlight the great change that happened in it.
This change, the movement wanted to say, includes its
discourse and way of thinking.
It wanted to demonstrate its preparedness for undergoing
the new experience of governing Afghanistan, without repeating the mistakes of
the past.
It also alluded to its desire to reach its hands out to
everyone who wants to cooperate with it.
The movement also alluded to its desire to avoid wars and enmities
with all parties.
It said it would not allow Afghanistan to turn into a
launch pad for attacks against neighboring countries.
The movement also was keen to assert its keenness to allow
all Afghans to practice their rights freely.
Nevertheless, the speech also throws light on the
possibility of early clashes between the movement and the international
community because of the movement's adherence to several issues. These issues
include the following:
Emphasis on reference
Despite the conciliatory rhetoric of the movement, it
emphasized its reference and identity by repeating some words and phrases, such
as the 'emirate', 'Islamic emirate', 'Afghan Islamic Emirate' and 'commander of
the faithful'.
The Taliban did not mention the word 'republic' in its
first speech.
This indicates the movement's conviction towards power. It
shows that it will apply some concepts only to bypass the intricacy of the
current transition.
Conditional rights
The Taliban also tried to reassure Afghans and the
international community by talking about women's rights.
The movement's spokesman confirmed that the 'emirate's
leadership' is keen on granting women their rights.
However, these rights are not absolute, according to him.
They are rather restricted and conditional and women have
to adhere to Islamic rules in practicing these rights.