I am not Alboghdadi ,says former Daesh German member
- From northern Syria, Muslim convert Sufyan is
imploring his native Germany to take him back, having been captured years after
joining the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) group's so-called
"caliphate".
His beard neatly buzzed, Sufyan is one of hundreds
of foreigners held by the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG) in war-torn
Syria, accused of fighting for ISIS.
The 36-year-old insists he was not a fighter, but a
misguided civilian making orthopaedic shoes and prosthetics in ISIS territory.
"I am not Jihadi John, I am not Abu Bakr
al-Baghdadi, I am not Adnani," said Sufyan, listing ISIS's infamous
British executioner, its elusive chief, and its now-dead spokesman.
"I just made limbs," added the
pale-skinned Sufyan, who refused to give his real name and said he was from
Stuttgart in south-west Germany.
He was selected to speak to AFP by the YPG, who
detained him around a year ago and were present during the interview.
They have refused to try accused foreign fighters in
their custody, urging Western countries to take them back.
Some foreign governments have agreed to do so, but
most are reluctant. Boys are seen on a damaged building in Raqqa, Syria, on Oct
12, 2018. One year after ISIS expelled, thousands of displaced Syrians brace
for winter in tents
The US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces are holding
several alleged German ISIS members, including Mohammad Haydar Zammar, a
Syrian-born German national accused of helping plan the Sept 11 attacks.
Berlin is not known to have repatriated anyone, but
Sufyan hopes he, his Syrian wife and their son can start afresh in Germany.
"People make mistakes and I was naive," he
said, dressed in a yellow hoody with a side zip, cargo pants, and black beanie.
"I just want to go back to my old life."
'I didn't fight'
Speaking in near-fluent English peppered with Arabic
words, Sufyan recounts his winding journey to what he thought would be a pious
life under Islamic rule.
In 2014, ISIS declared a "caliphate"
across large parts of Syria and
neighbouring Iraq. The following year, Sufyan
travelled across Europe and Turkey, finally crossing into Syria in March 2015,
four years into the Syrian war.
Once inside, he says, ISIS shuffled him among safe
houses for weeks alongside Australians, Central Asians, and Russians.
He was given one month of military training and
assigned to a battalion, but claims he never fought.
"I didn't fight and I didn't kill anyone,"
he said.
"I never killed any person in my life."
Instead, Sufyan was hired at a hospital in ISIS's de
facto Syrian capital Raqa, using his 12 years' experience as an orthopaedic
shoemaker.
"They
teach me over there prosthetics. Until I came to YPG, I was doing this
job...making prosthetic and orthopaedic shoes," he said.
In 2016, he married a Syrian woman from north-west
Idlib, and they had a son. They stayed in Raqa until YPG-led forces urrounded
the northern city in 2017, forcing them to flee to the ISIS-held eastern town
of Mayadeen.
Sufyan took up the same work there until Mayadeen
came under attack, this time by the Russia-backed Syrian regime.
He said he had grown embittered towards ISIS by then
and decided to pay a smuggler to bring him and his family to a YPG checkpoint.
"I was not ready to kill someone or to die, so
I decided to go out," said Sufyan. "Everyone was running away.
'New start'?
A year later, Sufyan lives separated from his wife
and son, who are detained in a Kurdish-run camp. He desperately wants to be
reunited with his family.
Kurdish authorities say they have in their custody
around 520 male foreign ISIS members, 550 women and around 1,200 children from
44 countries.
According to a European Parliament report in May,
Germany estimates there are 290 children with claims to German citizenship in
Iraq and Syria.
"If I can come back to Germany and if Germany
want to punish me, I will accept this, to stay in prison," Sufyan told
AFP.
"I hope it will not be a long sentence, because
I miss already my wife and my son," he said.
He hopes to study or open his own business in his
homeland, for which he has renewed appreciation since meeting Syrians who
"see Germany as something like a paradise on earth".
"I know Germany is a country with a lot of
'rahma' with a lot of people. I expect that Germany will have also 'rahma' with
me," he said, using the Arabic word for "mercy".
Sufyan has written to his parents in Germany, who replied
and also sent a letter and money to his wife.
Included in his parents' reply was a picture of a
bicycle, which has kept Sufyan's hopes of returning home alive.
"My brain says, why will my mother and my
father buy a bicycle for my son if he is in Syria? I hope I can go back to my
country and make a new start."