COP27 Presidency Launches AWARe Initiative to Address Water Security as Part of Climate Change Adaptation
Egypt’s COP27 Presidency, in
partnership with World Meteorological Organization (WMO), launched AWARe
(Action on Water Adaptation or Resilience), an initiative that will champion
inclusive cooperation to address water related challenges and solutions across
climate change adaptation.
AWARe aims at contributing to a
successful outcome at the 2023 UN Conference on Water and it brings together
the Water and Climate Coalition, the Adaptation Action Coalition as well as the
Marrakesh Partnership Climate Action Pathway Water towards scaling up
adaptation action.
Speaking on the initiative, COP27
President H.E. Sameh Shoukry said: “Increasing water demand from a growing
population and variable supply does not make for sound economics. As we work to
design and implement solutions across adaptation, water management must feature
prominently in the discussions and actions. Water is life and is vital to
sustaining lives and livelihoods. Through the AWARe initiative we are bringing
together stakeholders to alleviate the challenges faced by the world’s
vulnerable communities and ecosystems.”
In close cooperation with African
Union (AU) and African Ministers' Council on Water (AMCOW) among other
stakeholders, the initiative aims at offering transitional adaptation solutions
for planet and people.
AWARe will focus on three priorities
for action:
Decrease water losses worldwide and
improve water supply.
Propose and support implementing
mutually agreed policy and methods for cooperative water-related adaptation
action and its co-benefits.
Promote cooperation and
interlinkages between water and climate action in order to achieve Agenda 2030,
in particular SDG 6.
AWARe was launched during the
opening session of COP27’s Thematic Day for Water with addresses by Dr Hani
Sewilam, Egypt Minister of Water Systems, and Irrigation; Ambassador Ayman Amin
Tharwat, Deputy Director for the Department of Climate, Environment and
Sustainable Development for the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs; and Dr.
Elena Manaenkova, Deputy Secretary General of WMO.
Minister Hani Sewilam said:
"The Global Water Crisis is affecting billions of people worldwide. The
AWARe initiative will catalyze inclusive cooperation to address water as a key
to climate change adaptation and its co-benefits, as well as enhanced
resilience."
Dr. Elena Manaenkova, Deputy
Secretary General of World Meteorological Institute also commented: "74%
of all natural disasters are water related, we still need to do a lot more to
help societies, we must have effective disaster management strategies that
protect communities and limit climate-related hazards."
The AWARe initiative promotes
measures to decouple economic growth from freshwater use and degradation;
develop national utilization plans, adaptation and mitigation strategies and
protect and restore freshwater ecosystems; seek cooperative analysis of river
basin scale adaptation and mitigation options and risk of mal-adaptation and
support mutually agreed policy solutions to advance a ‘do no harm’ approach.
It seeks to support promotion of
sustainable waste-water management, sanitation policies and strategies, and
water-wise energy pathways besides working on improving early warning systems
for extreme weather events. It will also work towards linking water resources
policies with national climate action to reflect climate change long-term
impacts on water resources and demand, and to support preparedness and adaptation
measures.
The Pan-African Center for Water
Climate Adaptation, hosted by Egypt will
ensure the principal delivery mechanism and will focus on main activities and
actions including finance, technology and capacity building.