Countries pledge added support to GEF funds for urgent climate adaptation
In an important injection of support
to countries facing the worst effects of climate change, seven donor
governments pledged new funding for the Least Developed Countries Fund (LDCF)
and Special Climate Change Fund (SCCF) during the COP27 climate summit and
several others backed the funds’ ambitious goals for meeting the most urgent
adaptation needs.
Announcing a total of $105.6 million
in new funding, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Slovenia, Sweden,
Switzerland, and the Walloon Region of Belgium, stressed the need for even more
support for the Global Environment Facility funds targeting the immediate
climate adaptation needs of low-lying and low-income states.
Additionally, countries including
Belgium, Canada, France, and the United States, as well the European
Commission, signaled political support for the two funds, and some expressed an
intention to contribute further in the coming months. Several welcomed the SCCF’s
dedicated focus on Small Island Developing States as a key avenue of climate
finance that is otherwise lacking.
LDCF and SCCF recipient countries
welcomed the new support and called on other countries to also step up their
financing as soon as possible.
“Small Island Developing States
cannot afford to wait when it comes to building climate resilience and dealing
with extremes. We are highly appreciative that the GEF’s Special Climate Change
Fund has a new funding window focused on supporting the unique adaptation needs
of SIDS,” said Conrod C. Hunte of the Mission of Antigua and Barbuda to the
United Nations, who is Lead Negotiator of the Alliance of Small Island States
(AOSIS). “We also welcome the strong political support from donors for the
SCCF, but this needs to be translated into real funding commitments without
delay.”
The new pledges add to $413 million
that 12 donor countries pledged to the LDCF at COP26 in Glasgow last year.
Delivering the promises of the Paris Climate Agreement, including providing
adaptation finance for those who most need it, is a major topic of discussion
at the COP27 summit in Egypt.
“I am encouraged by these specific
pledges announced today and especially by the signals of political support we
are hearing for the adaptation priorities of Small Island Developing States and
Least Developed Countries,” said Carlos Manuel Rodriguez, CEO and Chairperson
of the Global Environment Facility, which manages the LDCF and SCCF. “The GEF
is committed to enabling these highly climate-vulnerable countries plan for a
safe and sustainable future even in crisis conditions. The LDCF and SCCF are
designed to do just that, and this new funding will help ensure climate finance
gets to where it is most needed first.”
“Adaptation funding for the poorest
and most vulnerable nations is not an expense, it is an investment in the
safety and well-being of millions of people,” said Simon Stiell, Executive
Secretary of UN Climate Change. “I am heartened by these contributions, which
send an important signal that leading governments recognize the urgency of
dealing with the climate crisis and the importance of supporting countries on
the front lines of climate change.”
The LDCF is the only dedicated
source of climate adaptation finance for the 46 Least Developed Countries,
which have generated the least carbon emissions yet face some of the highest
risks from a warming planet. The SCCF finances innovative approaches to scaling
up climate adaptation in developing countries, including through technology
transfer. It has a special funding window for Small Island Developing States
seeking support.
Earlier this year, the GEF’s member
countries endorsed a new strategy for both funds so they can provide more
targeted, dedicated support for climate-vulnerable countries as they work to
build a more resilient future and implement their National Adaptation Plans.
The GEF programming strategy for the next four years anticipates that the LDCF
will provide between $1 billion and $1.3 billion for Least Developed Countries,
and that the SCCF will provide between $200 million to $400 million for Small
Island Developing States and other climate-vulnerable developing states.
"The United States has long
been a supporter of the GEF. We welcome the new programming strategy on
adaptation to climate change for the LDCF and SCCF. We are especially pleased
to see the SCCF's focus on small island developing states and its plans to grow
private sector investment in adaptation. The time is now to invest in
adaptation and build resilience for the future we want." said Monica
Medina, Assistant US Secretary of State for Oceans and International
Environmental and Scientific Affairs.