Afghanistan vows to crush Daesh havens after attack
Afghanistan’s president on Monday vowed to
“eliminate” all safe havens of the Daesh group as the country marked a subdued
100th Independence Day after a horrific wedding attack claimed by the local IS
affiliate.
President Ashraf Ghani’s comments came as
Afghanistan mourns at least 63 people, including children, killed in the Kabul
bombing at a wedding hall late Saturday night. Close to 200 others were
wounded. Fresh violence was reported Monday as an Afghan official said at least
66 people were wounded in a series of explosions in the eastern city of
Jalalabad. There was no immediate claim of responsibility.
Many outraged Afghans are asking whether an
approaching deal between the United States and the Taliban to end nearly 18
years of fighting — America’s longest war — will bring peace to long-suffering
civilians. The wedding hall bomber detonated his explosives in the middle of a
dancing crowd, and the IS affiliate later said he had targeted a gathering of
minority Shiites, whom it views as apostates deserving of death.
Both the bride and groom survived, and in an
emotional interview with local broadcaster TOLOnews the distraught groom,
Mirwais Alani, said their lives were devastated within seconds. Even as
victims’ loved ones mourned, there were fears that funerals and memorials could
also be targeted.
A sharply worded Taliban statement questioned why
the U.S. failed to identify Saturday’s attacker in advance. Another Taliban
statement marking the independence day said to “leave Afghanistan to the
Afghans.”
More than anything in their nearly year-long
negotiations with the U.S., the Taliban want some 20,000 U.S. and allied forces
to withdraw from the country. The U.S. for its part wants Taliban assurances
that Afghanistan — which hosted al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden before 9/11 —
will not be a launching pad for global terror attacks.
The U.S. envoy in talks with the Taliban, Zalmay
Khalilzad, on Sunday said the peace process should be accelerated to help
Afghanistan defeat the IS affiliate. That would include intra-Afghan talks on
the country’s future, a fraught process that could take years.
But Ghani on Monday asserted that the Taliban, whom
the U.S. now hopes will help to curb the IS affiliate’s rise, are just as much
to blame for the wedding attack. His government is openly frustrated at being
sidelined from the U.S. talks with the insurgent group, which regards the
Afghan government as a U.S. puppet.
The Taliban “have created the platform for
terrorists” with their own brutal assaults on schools, mosques and other public
places over the years, the president said.
More than 32,000 civilians in Afghanistan have been
killed in the past decade, the United Nations said earlier this year. More
children were killed last year — 927 — than in any other over the past decade
by all actors, the U.N. said, including in operations against insurgent
hideouts carried out by international forces.
Details have yet to emerge on Monday’s blasts in
Jalalabad, the capital of Nangarhar province, where both the Taliban and the IS
affiliate are active. Noor Ahmad Habibi, deputy spokesman for the provincial
governor, said some 10 explosions took place and that most people had minor
injuries. And in the capital of neighboring Laghman province, Miterlam,
governor’s spokesman Asadullah Dawlatzai said a mortar attack by the Taliban
slightly wounded six people.
“We will take revenge for every civilian drop of
blood,” Afghanistan’s president declared. “Our struggle will continue against
(IS), we will take revenge and will root them out.” He urged the international
community to join those efforts.
Ghani asserted that safe havens for militants are
across the border in Pakistan, whose intelligence service has long been accused
of supporting the Taliban. The IS affiliate’s claim of the wedding attack said
it was carried out by a Pakistani fighter seeking martyrdom.
Ghani also called on people in Pakistan “who very
much want peace” to help identify militant safe havens there.
Last month after meeting with President Donald
Trump, Pakistan’s Prime Minister Imran Khan insisted he will do his best to
persuade the Taliban to open negotiations with the Afghan government to resolve
the war.
Trump on Sunday told reporters he doesn’t want
Afghanistan to be a “laboratory for terror” and he described discussions with
the Taliban as “good.” He was briefed on Friday on the progress of the
U.S.-Taliban talks, of which few details have emerged.
Some analysts have warned that Trump’s eagerness to
bring at least some troops home ahead of next year’s election could be
weakening the U.S. stance in the negotiations as the Taliban might see little
need to make significant concessions.
In a message marking Afghanistan’s independence and
“century of resilience,” U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo called the weekend
wedding bombing “an attack against humanity.” It was one of many international
expressions of condemnation pouring in following the attack.