Trump out to square America First with united front on Iran

President Donald Trump goes before the U.N. General
Assembly on Tuesday to try to square his “America First” approach to foreign
policy with his administration’s hope for a multinational response to Iran’s
escalating aggression.
While Trump wants allies to join the U.S. in further
isolating Iran, he also seems to be holding to his go-it-alone strategy of
using economic sanctions to pressure Tehran to give up its nuclear program and
stop attacks that are rattling the Middle East.
On Monday, the Republican president praised British
Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s call for a new deal to replace the 2015 Iran
nuclear pact from which Trump walked away last year.
The president also said he appreciated the efforts
of French President Emmanuel Macron, who has been trying to get Trump back in
the deal and has suggested the American president meet with Iranian President
Hassan Rouhani while both are in New York this week.
But at the same time, Trump declared: “We’re not
looking for any mediators.” He said that if Iran wants to talk, “they know who
to call.”
Both Trump and Rouhani have said no meeting is on
the agenda for this week, although the U.S. leader left some wiggle room,
adding, “I never rule anything out.”
Trump was expected to use his speech to blame Iran
for recent strikes against oil facilities in Saudi Arabia. Iran has denied
orchestrating the attack, which Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has deemed “an
act of war.”
Britain, France and Germany joined the United States
on Monday in blaming Iran for the attacks. Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad
Javad Zarif, for his part, pointed to claims of responsibility by Yemeni rebels
and insisted: “If Iran were behind this attack, nothing would have been left of
this refinery.”
Trump also is expected to use his address to the
General Assembly to address the ongoing standoff in Venezuela.
The United States and more than a dozen Latin
American countries agreed Monday to investigate and arrest associates and
senior officials of the Venezuelan government of Nicolás Maduro who are
suspected of crimes like drug trafficking, money laundering and financing
terrorism.
Trump is expected to have kinder words for North
Korean leader Kim Jong Un, even though the autocrat continues to hold a tight
grip on his nuclear weapons. Trump has met Kim for summits in Singapore and
Hanoi, Vietnam, and orchestrated a surprise encounter with him in June at the
Demilitarized Zone, where he became the first U.S. president to ever set foot
in North Korea.
Trump said Monday that another meeting with the
North Korean leader “could happen soon.” He provided few details, and it wasn’t
clear what officials were doing behind the scenes to set up a meeting to break
the diplomatic impasse over the North’s development of nuclear-armed missiles
targeting the U.S. mainland.
Trump’s comments, even with few specifics backing
them up, are tantalizing because there is extreme interest, especially in Japan
and South Korea, in whether Trump and Kim can strike a deal on one of the
world’s most pressing standoffs.
This is Trump’s third speech to the world body.
Senior administration officials, who briefed reporters about the president’s
trip to the U.N. on condition of anonymity, said that he will use his speech to
affirm America’s leadership role in the international community. That’s
something Trump’s critics claim has been weakened by the president’s solo style
and mercurial rhetoric and actions.
The White House said Trump will also talk about the
need to work collectively within the global community to address world
challenges, although apparently not climate change.
Trump stopped in only briefly Monday at a summit
where world leaders talked about doing something to counter climate change. As
they met, the globe hit another mark indicating a warming climate. Arctic sea
ice shrank to 1.6 million square miles (4.15 million square kilometers) for the
annual summer low, which tied the second lowest mark on record.
On Monday night, Trump mocked a teenage activist who
gave an impassioned speech at the United Nations urging world leaders to do
more to combat climate change.
Swedish 16-year-old activist Greta Thunberg scolded
the audience at the U.N. Climate Action Summit on Monday, repeatedly asking,
“How dare you?” Thunberg said: “We are in the beginning of a mass extinction
and yet all you can talk about is money. You are failing us.”
In a tweet late Monday, Trump says: “She seems like
a very happy young girl looking forward to a bright and wonderful future. So nice
to see!”
In his speech to the U.N. General Assembly last
year, Trump expressed disdain for globalism and promoted his “America First”
agenda. Like last year, Trump is expected to showcase strong U.S. economic
numbers and talk about how he’s strengthened America’s military.
In his 2018 speech to the assembly, his
self-adulation prompted chuckles from world leaders. That barely ruffled Trump,
who shares a belief with his supporters that the United States has been asked
to do too much for other countries and needs to focus on issues it faces at
home.