Despite Qatari support, Turkish economy is still fragile
Ankara thanked Qatar for its role in
supporting Turkey's invasion of northeastern Syria, despite international
condemnation and harsh criticism.
“During our meeting with the Emir of Qatar in
Doha, we conveyed the greetings of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan,”
Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlutoglu said on his Twitter account on Sunday.
According to the Anatolia news agency, the
Emir of Qatar, Tamim bin Hamad, held a meeting with the Turkish Foreign
Minister in Doha, on the sidelines of the latter's visit, in preparation for
the fifth meeting of the Higher Strategic Committee between the two countries.
Ihsanoglu met with his Qatari counterpart Mohammed
Al Thani on Sunday, November 3, 2019, and discussed bilateral relations and
regional issues of common concern.
Qatari position on Spring of Peace military
operation
During the military operation Spring of Peace,
carried out by Turkey in the north of Syria, starting from October 9, 2019,
condemnations continued from all Arab and European countries, but Doha had a
different opinion, and the Qatari Minister of Defense, Khalid bin Mohammed
Al-Attiyah announced his country's support for it in a telephone conversation
with Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar, Anatolia news agency reported.
Qatar supports Turkey's economy
Ihsanoglu did not specify the type of Qatari
support to his country in its operation in northern Syria, but it is known that
Doha is making investments in Ankara from time to time, to save the Turkish
economy.
On August 15, 2018, the Qatari and Turkish
authorities announced that the Emir of Qatar decided to support the Turkish
economy with $ 15 billion in the form of new investments, deposits and
guarantees, during his visit to Ankara, in light of the recent economic crisis
and the collapse of the lira against the US dollar.
A spokesman for the Turkish presidency, said
in a statement at the time that Qatar will invest $15 billion in Ankara because
the Turkish economy is based on solid foundations, adding that his country will
emerge stronger from this stage, according to Anatolia.
Country support failed
Despite the Qatari support, reported by the
Turkish foreign minister, Reuters reported on October 15, 2019, that the
Turkish lira tumbled following the Turkish military incursion into Syria and
became the worst performer among the world's major currencies in October.
Three state banks in Turkey sold $ 1 billion a
few days after Ankara invaded northern Syria to stem the dollar's rise against
the lira, Bloomberg said.
According to the Turkish Statistical Institute
in its annual report, August 2019, Ankara's economy continues to bleed,
especially as its exports amounted to $12.52 billion, and imports jumped to
$15.02 billion, up 1.5% compared to August 2018.
On September 23, 2019, the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) announced that Turkey remains vulnerable to external and
domestic risks, and it is difficult to achieve strong and sustainable growth if
the government does not implement further reforms.
According to Reuters, in a report in September
2019, inflation and interest rates in Turkey, jumped after the lira lost 30% of
its value last year, as domestic demand fell sharply, pushing the economy into
recession.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan,
announced the implementation of the military operation Spring of Peace in
northern Syria, October 9, 2019, to create the so-called safe zone to transfer
Syrian refugees to it.
Washington and Ankara reached an agreement for
a temporary ceasefire in northern Syria and a halt to the Turkish military
operation for 120 hours, to ensure a safe withdrawal of Kurdish units.