Vote on articles of impeachment delayed after marathon debate
The House judiciary committee on Thursday abruptly
postponed a historic vote to advance articles of impeachment against Donald
Trump, following a 14-hour meeting that devolved into a rancorous,
deeply-partisan debate that stretched late into the night.
The committee will reconvene on Friday morning, when
Democrats are poised to pass along party lines two articles of impeachment
charging Trump with abuse of power and obstructing Congress.
The move by chairman Jerry Nadler stunned
Republicans who had expected to finish the vote on Thursday night.
“It has been a long two days of consideration of
these articles and it is now very late at night,” Nadler said. “I want the
members on both sides of the aisle to think about what has happened over these
last two days and to search their consciousness before we cast our final votes.
Therefore the committee will now stand in recess until tomorrow at 10am.”
“This is the
kangaroo court that we’re talking about,” Doug Collins of Georgia, the
committee’s leading Republican, replied angrily demanding to know why Nadler
hadn’t consulted with him about the change of plans. “Unbelievable,” one
Republican member fumed. “Stalin-eque,” another lamented.
The final minutes of the marathon session were a
fitting end to a day spent sparring over several proposed amendments to the two
articles, which charge the president with abuse of power and obstruction of
Congress. Following their expected approval on Friday, the articles will be
delivered to the House floor, where the full chamber could vote on whether to
impeach Trump next week.
The hours-long debate was punctuated by moments of
partisan repartee – and fleeting mentions of Bill Clinton and Stormy Daniels –
over proposed amendments to the articles leveled against the president.
At one point, Collins walked away from his chair
after a heated exchange over whether to allow an article chronicling the deadly
impacts of withholding aid to Ukraine be entered into the record.
A Democratic representative compared the
Republican’s conduct to that of Judas. “Today I’m reminded of Judas – because
Judas for 30 pieces of silver betrayed Jesus; for 30 positive tweets for easy
re-election, the other side is willing to betray the American people,” said
Cedric L Richmond of New Orleans.
With Democrats in control of the committee, the
day’s debate was largely a formality, notwithstanding simmering disagreements
that have defined the impeachment inquiry since it began in late September.
Those disagreements were rejoined with gusto on
Thursday, with Democrats saying the evidence of Trump’s wrongdoing was
overwhelming and Republicans claiming that no such evidence existed.
Democrats accuse Trump of abusing his power for his
own political benefit and at the expense of US national security, by
conditioning military aid and an Oval Office meeting for Ukraine on the
announcement of an investigation into the former vice-president Joe Biden, his
political rival in the 2020 presidential election, and into a debunked
conspiracy theory that Ukraine interfered in the 2016 election.
“The president committed the highest crime against
the constitution by abusing his office, cheating in an election, inviting foreign
interference for purely personal gain, while jeopardizing our national security
and the integrity of our elections,” said the congressman Eric Swalwell,
Democrat of California.
Trump denies wrongdoing.
The proposed amendments weighed by the committee
ranged from the mundane – changing “Donald J Trump” to “Donald John Trump” – to
the extraordinary. The Republican Matt Gaetz proposed adding the name of
Biden’s son, Hunter Biden, to the articles of impeachment, and proceeded to
read into the official record reportage about the younger Biden’s history of
substance abuse.
The Democrat Hank Johnson rebuked Gaetz, warning
members not to wade into personal matters and alluding to a 2008 arrest of
Gaetz for driving under the influence, in a case that was later dropped by
prosecutors. “I don’t think it’s proper,” said Johnson.
For hours, the committee debated an amendment
proposed by the Republican Jim Jordan of Ohio that the first impeachment
article, charging “abuse of power”, simply be deleted.
Arguing in favor of the amendment, the Republican
Jim Sensenbrenner of Wisconsin, who sat on the committee during the 1998
impeachment of Bill Clinton, said that an alleged “abuse of power” had never
been central to articles of impeachment.
“I think it’s obvious to the American people that
this is a railroad job,” he said.
In reply, Democrats pointed out that past wrongdoing
by presidents, including by Clinton, who lied to a grand jury about his
relationship with Monica Lewinsky, did not involve the exercise of the official
powers of the presidency, while Trump is accused of using official acts for his
own personal gain.
The speaker of the House, Nancy Pelosi, has said
that Democrats will not be whipped for an eventual vote on impeachment.
The amendment was voted down. But Sensenbrenner’s
evocation of the Clinton case prompted a veteran Democrat on the committee, Zoe
Lofgren of California, to invoke Stormy Daniels, the pornographic movie actor
and producer paid off by Trump in advance of the 2016 election. Trump has
denied the relationship.
“If it’s lying about sex, we could put the Stormy
Daniels case before us,” said Lofgren. “Lying about sex with Stormy Daniels –
we don’t believe that’s a presidential abuse of power. And that’s not before us
and it should not be before us.”
Later, another GOP amendment proposed that the
second article of impeachment – obstruction of Congress – be struck out. And
yet another amendment from the Republican Jim Joran of Ohio suggested excising
language recommending that Trump should be removed from office.
Nadler called the latter “silly”. The proposed
change “renders the two articles simply a catalog of various bad acts by the
president, but takes the force and effect of the articles entirely away”, he
said.
In keeping with their strategy to this point,
Republicans did not attempt to defend Trump’s conduct in the Ukraine scheme on
its merits, instead arguing that Democrats were conducting the inquiry
improperly and proceeding on false grounds.
Despite a sense of the historical importance – and
members’ efforts to dramatize the hearing with outbursts and impassioned
colloquies – the mood was subdued. There were plenty of open seats in the
hearing room, fewer reporters and fewer members sitting for the duration.
The House speaker, Nancy Pelosi, said the Democrats
were not “whipping” the impeachment vote, meaning they claim not to be pursuing
an organized intra-caucus lobbying campaign to pin down members and arrive in
advance at a likely vote tally.
As the morning wore on, the Democrat Sheila Jackson
Lee of Texas urged the committee to act.
“The president abuses power and is a continuing
threat not only to our democracy and to our national security,” she said.