EU parliament leader: Boris Johnson seems unwilling to find compromise in Brexit talks
Boris Johnson appeared unwilling to compromise in
order to secure a trade and security deal with Brussels when he joined EU
leaders for a summit last week, one of the three who attended the meeting has
told the Guardian.
David Sassoli, the president of the European
parliament, punctured a recent outbreak of optimism over a potential deal by
warning that the EU had been left concerned at the end of a video conference
call by the lack of “enthusiasm” to find common ground on the most contentious
issues.
After the discussions last Monday, the British prime
minister insisted that he could seen no reason why an agreement could not be
secured with Brussels by the end of July following intensified talks.
In a joint statement, Johnson, Sassoli and the
presidents of the European commission and European council, Ursula von der
Leyen and Charles Michel, had said “new momentum was required”.
But in an interview with the Guardian, Sassoli
warned that he had not been imbued with confidence the prime minister was ready
to do what was necessary to secure agreement before the end of the transition
period on 31 December.
“Together, we are very worried because we don’t see
great enthusiasm from the British authorities and we don’t see a strong will to
get to an agreement that satisfies all parties,” he said.
“Obviously as an agreement, it has to satisfy both
parties that cannot advantage one over the other. And this puts us in a
situation in which at the moment we are frankly a little bit worried.”
The two sides are stuck on issues of access to
British waters for European fishermen and dispute resolution in a future deal,
as well as the so-called level playing field provisions, where the EU has been
demanding common environmental, labour and social standards.
On Wednesday, Barnier reiterated that he was willing
to work on “clever compromises” in the new rounds of talks scheduled in July
and August, mentioning “regulatory equivalence” as an alternative to the UK
incorporating EU state aid law into domestic legislation.
Sassoli said Barnier had been given the “maximum
margin” of flexibility by the member states to find a compromise but that it
“takes two to tango”. “There cannot be one party that prevails”, Sassoli said.
“Basically, the fact that they don’t really want to
build upon the political declaration, this really does disturb us greatly,
because that has to be the basis for everything for the whole negotiation”,
Sassoli said, in reference to the 27-page document agreed last year on the
scope of a future deal.
“We reached an agreement, and it now must be
respected. This really is something which concerns us at the moment.”
The UK has taken a minimalist approach to the
agreement in the political declaration to incorporate level playing-field
provisions in a treaty ensuring neither side is able to undercut the other by
downgrading their standards. The UK negotiator, David Frost, has rejected any
deal that sets up EU law as the common standard to meet.
Sassoli said that when the EU leaders emphasised
during the meeting the need for a deal that would give the European fishing
fleet fair access to UK waters, he was also concerned by the prime minister’s
reply.
“The response that was given by the prime minister
was that fishermen voted for Brexit. We want to respect their point of view of
course but we also believe that we’re talking here about a very important
resource both for the UK and for Europe and we’re talking about the sea so we
think we can come to a common agreement on this.”
The prime minister has said he will not extend the
transition period with the deadline for an agreement on extra-time passing next
week.
Sassoli said he had personally hoped that an
extension would be sought given the difficulties in negotiating the terms of
the future relationship during the coronavirus pandemic. Both Barnier and Frost
were infected with the virus during the crisis.
Sassoli, an Italian MEP since 2009, who was elected
president of the parliament last year, said he feared Downing Street was
seeking to rush the EU into decisions by shortening the time frame for talks.
He said: “This [extension] is something that I
actually hoped would happen for technical reasons because we know that covid
has cost us a lot of time in negotiation so it could have been a very good
opportunity. If this really is our goal, if we want an agreement and it would
have given us a few more weeks …
“I do believe that it is a way to put the European
Union in a difficult position, an unpleasant position, a position in which
no-one is is respecting the goodwill which was initially shown to go towards
agreement.”




