Search for a safe haven: Dissolution of Brotherhood's office in Turkey reverberates
A few days ago, the acting general guide of the Brotherhood,
Ibrahim Mounir, decided to dissolve the group’s administrative office and Shura
Council in Turkey with the postponement of its elections for six months.
This decision came after the terrorist group decided to
expel its members from Turkey and leave for other countries, led by Canada,
Britain, the Netherlands, Malaysia and a number of Balkan countries.
It is noteworthy that all these Brotherhood developments
began months ago with the timid rapprochement taking place between Cairo and
Ankara.
Recently, new details were revealed about the Brotherhood's
decision to dissolve its administrative office and Shura Council in Turkey,
with the postponement of the country's elections, which were scheduled to take
place during the month of July, for a period of six months.
Reliable sources indicated to Al-Arabiya.net that the
decision was issued under the guidance of the Turkish authorities, and Mounir
was forced to deal with it and sign it.
Reasons for dissolution
Those sources indicated that among the reasons that prompted
this step was that a group of the Egyptian Brotherhood rejected the
Egyptian-Turkish rapprochement.
Another reason was a meeting of a number of leaders of that
group with the head of the IYI Party opposing Turkish President Recep Tayyip
Erdogan, and they offered to support it financially and politically.
In addition to the previous justifications, there were
financial and administrative irregularities in the group's office revealed by
previous audio leaks of leader Amir Bassam, who confirmed that Brotherhood
leaders registered real estate, property and funds for the group in their names
and the names of their sons.
The sources also revealed that there are many objections
within the Brotherhood to the group’s performance and orientations, especially
since it was elected by only four of the Brotherhood’s offices abroad, and upon
its election, it abolished what was known as the Foreign Office and, under the
leadership of Mahmoud Hussein, took control of financial and administrative
matters.
Those close to it received financial privileges represented
in monthly salaries that exceeded $3,500 per person, obtaining nationalities
and permanent residence in Turkey, and educational and university grants, while
depriving those who are not close and those affiliated with the other team led
by Amr Darrag, Ali Batikh and Dr. Ahmed Abdel Rahman.
The sources also saw that the decision to dissolve the
group’s office and Shura Council was also aimed at covering up the violations
of that group and its involvement in financial embezzlement and looting of
Brotherhood property and funds, as well as the allocation of investments in
their names and the names of their families and their children.
They emphasized that all these factors were behind the
Turkish directives to abolish the administrative office and hold elections
after six months to choose new faces that can reunite the group and not to
involve the Turkish regime in crises with Egypt.
The sources also added that Mounir and the leaders of the
international organization responded to these directives, and the decision was
issued to sign the person in charge of the guide.
Expert opinions
Regarding Mounir’s recent decisions, a well-informed Turkish
political source, in an exclusive interview with Al-Ain News, considered that
Mounir’s decisions, especially regarding the postponement of the group’s Shura
Council elections in Istanbul, took place with the intervention of the Turkish
authorities as a sign of goodwill in the country as an attempt to resume
normalization with Egypt after the path of developing relations faltered in the
recent period.
The source, preferring to remain anonymous for security
reasons, said that most likely the next destination of the Turkish Brotherhood
will be London.
The political source stressed that “the Brotherhood is
experiencing its worst days since they came to Ankara, after fear and anxiety
dominated them, especially with the many indications that their departure from
Turkey to a third country is imminent, in addition to reducing the role of its
media platforms.”
He pointed out that Mounir's decisions reflect the lack of a
place for them in Turkey in the near future, and they are waiting for their
deportation at any moment, noting that many members of the organization have
already prepared to leave.
For her part, Dr. Dalal Mahmoud, professor of political
science at Cairo University, said that Mounir's recent decisions may have been
at the behest of the Turkish authorities. “If there was no coordination between
the two sides, Mounir or others in the organization would not be able to issue
a decision to dissolve the administrative office in Ankara.”
Mahmoud believed that Ankara's standing behind Mounir's
decisions may carry an ostensible attitutde aimed at bridging the distances
with Egypt, but without definitively severing the connection with the
Brotherhood organization through an understanding with the latter on the issue
of managing the organization's affairs from London, not Ankara.
Erdogan's regime is seeking to placate the Turkish street,
especially with the approach of the elections, after the opposition has become
sharper and clearer, Mahmoud said, adding, “Anger in Turkey against Erdogan has
escalated with his continued support for the Brotherhood, despite the group's
wrong behaviors in more than one country, whether in Tunisia or Libya.”
Meanwhile, Dr. Tarek Fahmy, professor of political science
at Cairo University, also warned that the reason for dissolving the
administrative office and postponing the elections was the position of the
Turkish government and the pressure of the international organization of the
group in London.
Fahmy also agreed with Dr. Dalal Mahmoud’s proposal, saying,
“The postponement of the Shura Council elections in Turkey may come within the
framework of Ankara’s attempt to delude the Egyptian side, which is taking
practical measures towards rapprochement.”
“But the decision to dissolve the administrative office must
be issued by the international organization of the group and not from Mounir or
from the Guidance Office or his representative,” he added.
“So far, there is no official decision to dissolve the administrative
office, but the decision is expected to be officially issued regarding the
international organization of the Brotherhood,” Fahmy explained.
Crisis
Mounir's decision sparked a major crisis and a state of
conflict within the Brotherhood in Turkey and angered a large segment of the
organization's historical leaders who sought to issue a statement to isolate
Mounir.
Brotherhood leader Mohamed Emad Eldin Saber acknowledged the
organization's crisis in Ankara, telling one of the organization's websites
that the new decisions “come in order to create the atmosphere for holding new
elections on correct grounds in light of conditions that needed correction and
rectification.”
In his statements, Saber claimed that “the decision to
dissolve the administrative office in Turkey and the Shura Council, whose term
has expired, must be based on a realistic and serious change.”